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Updated: Feb 14, 2026

Subcutaneous Infection of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus MRSA
Published on: February 9, 2011
Limb Salvage in Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)-Complicated Necrotic Loxoscelism Through
Christopher Kaleb Romero Ríos1, Kaleb Mathias Ríos1, Francisco Quintana2,3
1School of Medicine, Hospital Militar Escuela "Dr. Alejandro Dávila Bolaños", Managua, NIC.
Abstract:
Loxosceles reclusa (brown recluse) envenomation may cause severe necrotic and systemic manifestations, with secondary bacterial infections remaining a major source of morbidity. We report the case of a 69-year-old man with chronic kidney disease, stage 2 hypertension, and prostate carcinoma who developed progressive necrosis of the left hand and forearm following a suspected spider bite. Laboratory findings showed leukocytosis, elevated C-reactive protein, and impaired renal function. Imaging demonstrated subcutaneous fluid collections. Surgical exploration revealed necrosis of the fascia and subcutaneous tissue, while muscular compartments remained viable. Wound cultures grew methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The patient received broad-spectrum antimicrobial therapy with linezolid, ceftazidime, and metronidazole, followed by vacuum-assisted closure therapy using the Lifotronic® Negative Pressure Wound Therapy System and a Wolfe-McGregor skin graft, achieving full recovery of the limb. This case highlights the efficacy of a multimodal approach combining targeted anti-MRSA therapy, negative pressure wound therapy, and reconstructive grafting in achieving limb salvage and preserving functional mobility in high-risk patients with complicated necrotic loxoscelism.
Insights
Brown recluse spider bites can cause severe necrosis, complicated by MRSA infections. A multimodal treatment approach, including antibiotics and wound therapy, successfully saved a patient's limb.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Infectious Diseases
- Toxicology
Background:
- Loxosceles reclusa envenomation can lead to severe necrosis and systemic issues.
- Secondary bacterial infections, particularly MRSA, are a significant cause of morbidity in these cases.
- Managing complicated necrotic loxoscelism in high-risk patients presents a clinical challenge.
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