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Updated: Feb 15, 2026

A Simple and Low-cost Assay for Measuring Ambulation in Mouse Models of Muscular Dystrophy
Published on: December 29, 2017
Protocol for in vivo analysis of muscle function in porcine models for muscular dystrophies
Hristiyan Hristov1, Michaela Blasi1, Igor Neves Barbosa2
1Chair of Molecular Animal Breeding and Biotechnology, Gene Center and Department of Veterinary Sciences, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany; Center for Innovative Medical Models (CiMM), LMU Munich, 85764 Oberschleißheim, Germany.
Abstract:
Porcine models carrying DMD mutations recapitulate Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy (DMD and BMD), inherited disorders leading to progressive muscle weakness, with DMD presenting a far more severe and rapidly progressive phenotype. Accurate in vivo muscle function assessment is essential for monitoring disease progression and as an efficacy readout for therapeutic intervention. We present a protocol to evaluate muscle strength, dynamics, and fatigue in dystrophic pigs, including design setup, anesthesia, measurement, and data analysis. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Blasi et al.1.
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