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Patients' Experiences With Complete Tooth Loss and Conventional Complete Dentures Use: A Phenomenological Study
Entisar Abdulkader1,2, Richard Hovey1
1Oral Health and Society, Faculty of Dentistry, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Gerodontology
|February 14, 2026
Summary
This study explores the lived experiences of individuals with complete tooth loss (edentulism) using conventional complete dentures. Findings highlight varied emotional and functional impacts, emphasizing personalized patient care for oral health practitioners.
Area of Science:
- Geriatric Dentistry
- Prosthodontics
- Qualitative Health Research
Background:
- Global aging populations increase edentulism and dental prosthesis use.
- Understanding patient experiences with conventional dentures is crucial for empathetic dental care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore in-depth experiences of individuals with edentulism and long-term conventional complete denture use.
- To understand the emotional and functional dimensions of complete tooth loss and denture wear.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative study using Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis (IPA).
- Semi-structured interviews with completely edentulous participants (long-term denture users).
- Thematic analysis of transcribed interview data.
Main Results:
- Twelve participants reported diverse emotional and functional responses to edentulism.
- Tooth loss attributed to various factors; significant impact on oral function and social engagement.
- Participants developed coping strategies or found benefits (e.g., improved self-image, chewing) with dentures.
Conclusions:
- Study provides insights for edentulous patients, denture wearers, and oral health practitioners.
- Emphasizes the importance of patient-centered care, individual coping strategies, and personal narratives.
- Highlights the value of considering long-term experiences in prosthetic rehabilitation.
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