Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 16, 2026

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
07:54

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

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Three-Year Outcomes of Proximal Hypoglossal Nerve Stimulation in OSA

Alan R Schwartz1, Ofer Jacobowitz2, Samuel A Mickelson3

  • 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA; Department of Otolaryngology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN.

Chest
|February 14, 2026
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
apnea-hypopnea indexhypoglossal nerve stimulationimplantable pulse generatorobstructive sleep apneaproximal hypoglossal nerve stimulationrandomized controlled trialsleep apnea surgeryupper airway neurostimulation

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