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Updated: Feb 17, 2026
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Influence of Hybrid Perovskite Fabrication Methods on Film Formation, Electronic Structure, and Solar Cell Performance
Published on: February 27, 2017
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Balancing Efficiency, Stability, Scalability, and Sustainability in Hybrid Perovskite Solar Cells: A Comprehensive
Anjali Varshney1,2, Sunil Chauhan1,2, O Raymond Herrera3
1Department of Physics & Environmental Sciences, Sharda School of Engineering & Science, Sharda University, Plot No. 32-34, Knowledge Park III, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh 201310, India.
ACS Omega
|February 16, 2026
Summary
Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) show high efficiency but face stability challenges. This review explores advancements in materials, fabrication, and device engineering to improve PSCs for commercial viability.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Renewable Energy
Background:
- Hybrid perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have achieved over 27% power conversion efficiency.
- Commercialization is hindered by intrinsic and extrinsic stability issues.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent advancements in PSCs focusing on efficiency, stability, scalability, and sustainability.
- To discuss the impact of various scalable fabrication techniques on PSC performance.
Main Methods:
- Review of device engineering, module integration, and material composition tuning.
- Analysis of scalable fabrication techniques including blade coating, spray coating, inkjet printing, CVD, and screen printing.
Main Results:
- Improvements in defect passivation, charge transport, moisture resistance, and durability enhance PSC performance.
- Fabrication techniques significantly impact PSC efficiency, stability, scalability, and sustainability.
Conclusions:
- Understanding the physics of processes and material interactions is crucial for balanced PSC advancement.
- Achieving stable, high-performance, and economically feasible PSCs requires integrating materials chemistry, device physics, and process optimization.
