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Related Concept Videos

Muscles that Move the Arm01:31

Muscles that Move the Arm

5.0K
Nine muscles are involved in arm movements. Two of these, the pectoralis major and latissimus dorsi, originate from the axial skeleton and are called axial muscles. The other seven originate from the scapula and are called the scapular muscles.
The pectoralis major has two origins. Its clavicular head originates on the medial half of the clavicle. In contrast, the sternocostal head originates on the costal cartilages of ribs 1-6, the sternum, and the aponeurosis of the external oblique of the...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 18, 2026

Knotless Independent Double-Row Repair and Biceps Augmentation for Anterosuperior Rotator Cuff Tears
05:25

Knotless Independent Double-Row Repair and Biceps Augmentation for Anterosuperior Rotator Cuff Tears

Published on: January 23, 2026

321

Rotator Cuff Repair Augmentation.

Scott W Huff1, Brett D Haislup, Anand M Murthi

  • 1From the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, MedStar Union Memorial Hospital, Baltimore, MD.

The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
|February 16, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Rotator cuff repair (RCR) failure is common. New grafts aim to improve healing by enhancing biology or structure, potentially reducing retears and improving shoulder function.

More Related Videos

Arthroscopic Management of Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears: Whole Rotator Cable Reconstruction Using Proximal Biceps Tendon Autograft
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A Novel Arthroscopic Medial Knot-Tying Suture-Bridge Repair with Rip-Stop Technique for Rotator Cuff Tears
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A Novel Arthroscopic Medial Knot-Tying Suture-Bridge Repair with Rip-Stop Technique for Rotator Cuff Tears

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Arthroscopic Management of Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears: Whole Rotator Cable Reconstruction Using Proximal Biceps Tendon Autograft
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A Novel Arthroscopic Medial Knot-Tying Suture-Bridge Repair with Rip-Stop Technique for Rotator Cuff Tears
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A Novel Arthroscopic Medial Knot-Tying Suture-Bridge Repair with Rip-Stop Technique for Rotator Cuff Tears

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188

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Biomaterials Science

Background:

  • Rotator cuff repair (RCR) failure and retear are significant challenges in shoulder surgery, impacting long-term functional outcomes.
  • Healing failures stem from biologic factors (e.g., poor blood flow, host healing capacity) and structural issues (e.g., poor fixation, tendon quality).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review current rotator cuff repair augmentation graft types.
  • To discuss representative commercial graft products available for RCR augmentation.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of rotator cuff augmentation grafts.
  • Categorization of grafts based on placement (on-lay, interpositional) and material (allograft, xenograft, synthetic).

Main Results:

  • A growing number of commercial grafts are available for RCR augmentation.
  • Grafts are designed to either enhance biologic healing, provide structural support, or offer both benefits.
  • Grafts can be applied over the repair or at the bone-tendon interface.

Conclusions:

  • Rotator cuff augmentation grafts represent a developing area in surgical management.
  • These grafts offer potential solutions for improving healing and reducing retear rates after RCR.
  • Understanding graft types and applications is crucial for optimizing surgical outcomes.