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Original Research - Environmental Sustainability Practices and Policies Within the United States Breast Pump
Callie Laubacher1, Melissa L Glasser1, Julia M Dos Santos1
1University of Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Background:
In the United States, there are high rates of distribution and use of breast pumps. However, research on the environmental impact of the growing breast pump industry remains unexplored.
Research Aims:
The aim of this study was to examine current recycling programs and environmental sustainability initiatives of breast pump companies whose products are commonly distributed in the United States. A secondary aim was to analyze the materials used to manufacture breast pumps and accessories that are pertinent to environmental considerations and human health.
Methods:
We conducted a cross-sectional survey, using publicly available information on the companies' websites and phone and/or email responses from breast pump company representatives.
Results:
Of 20 breast pump companies included in the analysis, one reported having a recycling program, and eight provided disposal recommendations on their websites. Three companies had stated environmental initiatives. Eighteen companies reported using polypropylene, silicone, and other plastics in their breast pumps and/or pump accessories, and two companies reported using acrylonitrile butadiene styrene.
Conclusion:
In the United States, there is a lack of recycling programs and accessible information regarding recycling, environmental initiatives, and materials used in breast pumps and/or pump accessories. With the expansion of the U.S. breast pump industry, convenient and transparent information regarding recycling programs and environmental initiatives must be prioritized.
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