Herbaceous species mitigate the influence of wetting-drying cycles on the infiltration potential of clayey soil

  • 0Key Laboratory of Geological Hazards on Three Gorges Reservoir Area (China Three Gorges University), Ministry of Education, Yichang, China.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Vegetation, specifically grass species, mitigates soil infiltration changes caused by wetting-drying cycles. Bare clay soils show increased infiltration, while vegetated soils maintain more stable infiltration rates, crucial for hazard assessment.

Area Of Science

  • Soil Science
  • Geotechnical Engineering
  • Environmental Science

Background

  • Wetting-drying cycles critically impact soil hydro-mechanical properties, influencing geological hazard assessments.
  • The effect of these cycles on the infiltration potential of vegetated clayey soils is not well understood.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To investigate how wetting-drying cycles affect the infiltration potential of vegetated clayey soils.
  • To compare the effects on soils planted with different grass species versus bare soil.

Main Methods

  • Experimental study using low-plasticity clay in boxes with four treatments: three grass species (Cynodon dactylon, Lolium perenne, Festuca arundinacea) and an unplanted control.
  • Subjected soils to five wetting-drying cycles and quantified desiccation cracks, soil aggregation, hydraulic parameters, pore-water distribution, and infiltration characteristics.

Main Results

  • Grass species enhanced soil aggregation and reduced cracking. Bare soils showed decreased moisture content but increased infiltration rates (83.17 ± 5.19%) after five cycles.
  • Vegetated soils exhibited opposite trends, with lower infiltration rates (7.69%-18.06%) due to persistent root effects on soil properties.

Conclusions

  • Grass vegetation effectively mitigates the impact of wetting-drying cycles on clayey soil infiltration potential.
  • Findings offer insights for ecological engineering designs, such as slope stabilization and soil waste landfill management.

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