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Updated: Feb 22, 2026

High Temperature Fabrication of Nanostructured Yttria-Stabilized-Zirconia YSZ Scaffolds by In Situ Carbon Templating Xerogels

High Temperature Fabrication of Nanostructured Yttria-Stabilized-Zirconia YSZ Scaffolds by In Situ Carbon Templating Xerogels

Published on: April 16, 2017

Embedding two dimensional Al₂O₃ platelets array into YSZ ceramics for high-temperature applications.

Zesheng Yang^1,2, Xuefei Zhang¹, Jialong Jin¹

¹State Key Laboratory of New Ceramic Materials, Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.

Nature Communications

|February 20, 2026

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a new method for creating 2D alumina platelet-reinforced zirconia composites. These advanced ceramic composites exhibit excellent high-temperature stability and resistance to molten salts, enhancing performance in harsh environments.

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Metal-silicate Partitioning at High Pressure and Temperature: Experimental Methods and a Protocol to Suppress Highly Siderophile Element Inclusions

Metal-silicate Partitioning at High Pressure and Temperature: Experimental Methods and a Protocol to Suppress Highly Siderophile Element Inclusions

Published on: June 13, 2015

Area of Science:

Materials Science
Ceramic Engineering
Nanotechnology

Background:

Advanced structural ceramics benefit from 2D materials like graphene and MXenes.
High operational temperatures cause oxidative degradation in 2D reinforcements, leading to instability.
Existing materials face limitations in extreme thermal conditions.

Purpose of the Study:

To develop a processing methodology for 2D Al2O3 platelet-reinforced YSZ composites.
To achieve high-temperature stability (up to 1300°C) in a specific atmosphere.
To enhance mechanical and multifunctional properties of structural ceramics.

Main Methods:

Fabrication of 2D Al2O3 platelet-reinforced YSZ composites.
Utilizing a multi-field coupling strategy: gravitational field modulation, vibrational alignment, and pressure densification.
Achieving parallel alignment of Al2O3 platelets within the YSZ matrix.

Main Results:

Composites stable up to 1300°C achieved.
Near-infrared (NIR) transmittance reduced below 10%, blocking radiative heat transfer.
Enhanced resistance to CaO-MgO-AlO1.5-SiO2 (CMAS) molten salts and improved fracture toughness observed.

Conclusions:

The developed YSZ-Al2O3 platelet composite offers exceptional thermo-mechanical stability.
Cost-effective 2D oxide/ceramic composites show promise for applications in harsh environments.
The processing methodology enables fabrication of advanced ceramic composites with tailored properties.