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Continuous Hand-Arm Vibrations Do Not Interfere with Cognitive Processing.

Anne Voormann¹, Andreas Lindenmann², Jan Heinrich Robens²

¹Department of Psychology, University of Freiburg, Germany.

Journal of Cognition

|February 23, 2026

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Hand-arm vibrations from machines do not significantly affect cognitive processing or selective attention. However, user perception of vibration comfort may influence task performance.

Keywords:

(temporal) Flanker task cognitive processes hand-arm vibrations selective attention

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Area of Science:

Human-computer interaction
Cognitive psychology
Ergonomics

Background:

Closely coupled human-machine interactions often involve hand-arm vibrations.
Maintaining high human attention and cognition is crucial for safety and performance in these interactions.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate the impact of hand-arm vibrations on cognitive processing, specifically selective attention.
To determine if constant or random vibrations affect performance metrics and cognitive effects.

Main Methods:

Two experiments were conducted using flanker and temporal flanker tasks.
Participants performed tasks under constant vibration, random vibration, and no vibration conditions.
Response times, error rates, and congruency effects were measured. Vibration comfort and discomfort were assessed in Experiment 2.

Main Results:

Hand-arm vibrations did not significantly alter mean response times or accuracy.
The congruency effect in selective attention tasks remained unaffected by vibrations.
Vibration comfort and discomfort showed a correlation with task performance in Experiment 2.

Conclusions:

Hand-arm vibrations generally do not impair cognitive processing or selective attention.
User experience with vibration, including comfort and discomfort, may play a role in task performance.
Optimizing human-machine interaction may require considering specific vibration characteristics based on user perception.