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Digital Approach to Improving Mental Health
Maj Smerkol1, Zoja Anžur1,2, Primož Kocuvan1
1Jožef Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Digital mental health tools show promise for preventative care, offering similar functionalities across various applications. These tools are best suited for well-being support rather than treating specific mental health disorders.
Area of Science:
- Digital Health
- Mental Health Technology
- Psychiatry
Background:
- Rising global prevalence of mental health issues necessitates innovative support strategies.
- Common mental disorders include depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia, impacting a significant portion of the population.
- Digital interventions are gaining traction as accessible avenues for mental well-being.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate digital approaches for enhancing mental health and well-being.
- To review toolkits and applications designed for mental health support.
- To compare the functionalities and effectiveness of existing digital mental health solutions.
Main Methods:
- Overview of mental health statistics and common disorders.
- Description of toolkits such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT).
- Analysis of widely used mental health applications for depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia.
Main Results:
- Identified significant similarities in functionalities across various digital mental health applications.
- Observed that applications, despite intended focus, share common features.
- Digital tools primarily offer preventative care and general well-being support.
Conclusions:
- Current digital mental health applications are largely comparable in their features.
- These applications function more as preventative care measures than as treatment modalities for diagnosed disorders.
- Further research may be needed to develop specialized digital therapeutics for specific mental health conditions.
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