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How can medical staff support athletes during Ramadan?
Jaouher Dhouibi1, Anis Jellad1,2, Hakim Chalabi3,4
1Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department, Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital, Monastir. Faculty of Medicine of Monastir, University of Monastir, Tunisia.
Muslim athletes can maintain peak performance during Ramadan with a multidisciplinary medical team. This support optimizes nutrition, training, and recovery, balancing religious observance with athletic demands.
Area of Science:
- Sports Medicine
- Sports Nutrition
- Exercise Physiology
Background:
- Ramadan fasting presents unique physiological challenges for Muslim athletes, impacting nutrition, hydration, sleep, and recovery.
- Athletes require tailored support to manage religious obligations alongside athletic performance demands during this period.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the specific roles of medical staff in supporting athletes during Ramadan.
- To outline strategies for preventing, diagnosing, and managing the effects of fasting on athletic performance and well-being.
Main Methods:
- Review of the roles of sports physicians, physiotherapists, strength coaches, and nutritionists.
- Focus on multidisciplinary team strategies for athlete support during Ramadan fasting.
Main Results:
- Sports physicians conduct pre-Ramadan evaluations and continuous monitoring to mitigate risks like dehydration and fatigue.
- Physiotherapists adapt rehabilitation to prevent fasting-related injuries; strength coaches adjust training loads.
- Nutritionists create specialized diet plans, emphasizing the necessity of integrated medical support for balancing religious and athletic commitments.
Conclusions:
- Successful navigation of Ramadan for Muslim athletes depends on a collaborative, multidisciplinary medical team.
- Each professional's contribution is vital for optimizing athlete health and performance while respecting religious practices.
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