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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 28, 2026

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Exploring 4D Printing Technology for Biomedical Applications.

Rajeev Ranjan1, Vikas Kumar1, Manish Kumar1

  • 1Department of Pharmaceutics, ISF College of Pharmacy, Ghal Kalan, Moga, Punjab, 142001, India.

Current Pharmaceutical Design
|February 26, 2026
PubMed
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4D printing enhances 3D printing by adding a time dimension, creating dynamic, adaptive biomedical devices using smart materials. This innovation promises personalized medical solutions, from implants to drug delivery, transforming future healthcare.

Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Materials Science
  • Regenerative Medicine

Background:

  • 3D printing offers static structures, while 4D printing introduces a time dimension for dynamic, responsive systems.
  • Intelligent materials like shape-memory polymers and hydrogels are key to 4D printing's stimuli-responsive capabilities.
  • Current advancements focus on creating adaptable medical devices with enhanced functionality.
Keywords:
4D printingadaptive implants.biomedical applicationhydrogelspersonalized medicineshape-memory polymers

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