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Updated: Feb 28, 2026

Sensitivity Enhancement of Soft Capacitive Pressure Sensors Using a Solvent Evaporation-Based Porosity Control Technique
Published on: March 24, 2023
Flexible Piezoresistive Sensor Based on Porous PDMS/Candle Soot Foam
Jiaqi Sun1, Yanyan Dong1, Qi Li1
1School of Optical and Electronic Technology, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
None:
Flexible wearable pressure sensors still face the challenges of complex structure and high manufacturing costs. In this article, we present a simple method for preparing a highly sensitive, flexible wearable pressure sensor based on candle soot and porous PDMS foam. Meanwhile, to enhance the sensor's robustness and practicality, a fully enclosed packaging design based on PDMS film was developed. The resulting sensor demonstrates excellent sensitivity, attributed to its porous structure, rough surface, and the unique properties of candle soot. Furthermore, the developed sensor can accurately detect movements in various parts of the human body and measure the force applied during finger pressing. This innovative porous PDMS/candle soot pressure sensor shows great potential for applications in wearable electronics.
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