Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Acceleration Vectors01:30

Acceleration Vectors

23.5K
In everyday conversation, accelerating means speeding up. Acceleration is a vector in the same direction as the change in velocity, Δv, therefore the greater the acceleration, the greater the change in velocity over a given time. Since velocity is a vector, it can change in magnitude, direction, or both. Thus acceleration is a change in speed or direction, or both. For example, if a runner traveling at 10 km/h due east slows to a stop, reverses direction, and continues their run at 10 km/h...
23.5K
Design Example: Automobile Ignition System01:14

Design Example: Automobile Ignition System

581
The automobile's ignition system plays a vital role by ensuring the timely ignition of the fuel-air mixture in each cylinder. This ignition is facilitated by a spark plug, which is composed of two electrodes separated by an air gap. A spark forms across this air gap when a substantial voltage is generated between the electrodes, leading to the ignition of the fuel.
One can generate a large voltage using a car battery of 12 volts with the help of inductors. Inductors are known for opposing...
581
Average Acceleration01:30

Average Acceleration

15.5K
The importance of understanding acceleration spans our day-to-day experiences, as well as the vast reaches of outer space and the tiny world of subatomic physics. In everyday conversation, to accelerate means to speed up. For instance, we are familiar with the acceleration of our car; the harder we apply our foot to the gas pedal, the faster we accelerate. The greater the acceleration, the greater the change in velocity over a given time. Acceleration is widely seen in experimental physics. In...
15.5K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Hardware Implementation-Based Lightweight Privacy- Preserving Authentication Scheme for Internet of Drones Using Physically Unclonable Function.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

A Lightweight Modified Adaptive UNet for Nucleus Segmentation.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Hardware Acceleration-Based Privacy-Aware Authentication Scheme for Internet of Vehicles Using Physical Unclonable Function.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2025
Same author

Machine Learning Techniques to Predict Mental Health Diagnoses: A Systematic Literature Review.

Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH·2024
Same author

A Federated Learning Model Based on Hardware Acceleration for the Early Detection of Alzheimer's Disease.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2023
Same author

Advancement in the Cuffless and Noninvasive Measurement of Blood Pressure: A Review of the Literature and Open Challenges.

Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)·2023
Same journal

RETRACTED: Zhang et al. A Novel Framework for Reconstruction and Imaging of Target Scattering Centers via Wide-Angle Incidence in Radar Networks. <i>Sensors</i> 2025, <i>25</i>, 6802.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Enhancing Unsupervised Multi-Source Domain Adaptation for Person Re-Identification via Mixture of Experts and Graph-Based Relation.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Development of an Instrumented Glove for Palmar Pressure Assessment in Kayakers.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Development and Experimental Validation of an Autonomous IoT-Based Monitoring System for Real-Time Water Quality Assessment in the Amazon River.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Semi-Supervised Adversarial Learning Framework for Controller Area Network Bus Intrusion Detection.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Smart Optimization Method for Safety Signs in Innovative Manufacturing Environments Integrating Industrial Field IoT Sensors and Knowledge Graphs.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 28, 2026

Author Spotlight: Automated Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease - Exploring the Possibilities and Challenges of Home Monitoring
06:32

Author Spotlight: Automated Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease - Exploring the Possibilities and Challenges of Home Monitoring

Published on: July 14, 2023

1.9K

Physical Unclonable Function Based Privacy-Preserving Authentication Scheme for Autonomous Vehicles Using Hardware

Rabeea Fatima1, Ujunwa Madububambachu1, Ahmed Sherif1

  • 1School of Computing Sciences and Computer Engineering, University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS 39406, USA.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 27, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a new security system for connected vehicles using physical unclonable functions (PUFs) and advanced encryption. It enhances authentication and protects user privacy in smart city transportation networks.

Keywords:
authenticationautonomous vehicles (AVs)hardware accelerationphysical unclonable function

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Enhancing Neurorehabilitation Through EEG, Motor Imagery, and Virtual Reality
10:14

Author Spotlight: Enhancing Neurorehabilitation Through EEG, Motor Imagery, and Virtual Reality

Published on: May 10, 2024

1.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 28, 2026

Author Spotlight: Automated Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease - Exploring the Possibilities and Challenges of Home Monitoring
06:32

Author Spotlight: Automated Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease - Exploring the Possibilities and Challenges of Home Monitoring

Published on: July 14, 2023

1.9K
Author Spotlight: Enhancing Neurorehabilitation Through EEG, Motor Imagery, and Virtual Reality
10:14

Author Spotlight: Enhancing Neurorehabilitation Through EEG, Motor Imagery, and Virtual Reality

Published on: May 10, 2024

1.9K

Area of Science:

  • Cybersecurity
  • Smart City Technology
  • Automotive Engineering

Background:

  • Smart cities leverage the Internet of Vehicles (IoVs) for efficient urban management and transportation safety.
  • Increased connectivity in IoVs raises significant security and privacy concerns for autonomous vehicles (AVs).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a novel privacy-preserving authentication scheme for AVs within the IoV architecture.
  • To enhance the security of IoV systems against cyber threats like identity fraud and man-in-the-middle attacks.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized physical unclonable functions (PUFs) for generating random secret keys for AV authentication.
  • Implemented a bilinear pairing-based encryption technique supporting secure searches over encrypted data.
  • Employed hardware acceleration using Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) for efficient data handling.

Main Results:

  • The proposed PUF design ensures true randomness for AV user secret keys, enhancing security.
  • The authentication scheme demonstrated high reliability (over 98.5%) and strong distinguishability (uniqueness near 49.9%) across various conditions.
  • Hardware implementation on FPGA platforms showed low resource utilization (e.g., <80% LUTs), confirming feasibility and efficiency.

Conclusions:

  • The developed authentication framework effectively addresses security and privacy challenges in IoV environments.
  • The integration of PUFs and advanced encryption provides a robust solution for securing autonomous vehicles.
  • The hardware-efficient design is suitable for practical deployment in smart city infrastructure.