Effects of an Immersive Virtual Reality-Based Exercise-Rest on Mobilization in Knee Surgery Patients: A Single-Blind,
Aydanur Aydin1, Ahmet Kıvanç Menekşeoğlu2, İrem Dilaver3
1Faculty of Health Sciences, Nursing Department, Gümüşhane University, Gümüşhane, Türkiye.
Summary
Immersive virtual reality (IVR) significantly improved mobilization distance and reduced pain in total knee arthroplasty patients. This technology enhances recovery and patient satisfaction post-surgery.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Rehabilitation Medicine
- Virtual Reality Technology
Background:
- Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a common procedure for end-stage knee osteoarthritis.
- Postoperative mobilization is crucial for recovery but can be challenging for patients.
- Enhancing early mobilization can lead to better functional outcomes and reduced complications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the impact of immersive virtual reality (IVR) interventions on improving patient mobilization after TKA.
- To assess the effect of IVR on pain, walking distance, and patient satisfaction.
Main Methods:
- A randomized, single-blinded, controlled trial involving 30 TKA patients.
- Participants were assigned to either an IVR intervention group or a standard care control group.
- The primary outcome measured was mobilization distance during the first postoperative mobilization.
Main Results:
- The IVR group showed significantly greater mobilization distances compared to the control group.
- Patients in the IVR group experienced shorter initial walking times.
- Reduced postmobilization pain and high patient satisfaction were reported in the IVR group.
Conclusions:
- IVR interventions are effective in enhancing early mobilization and reducing pain in TKA patients.
- IVR offers an innovative and practical approach to improve postoperative recovery.
- This technology holds potential for broader application in healthcare settings to support patient rehabilitation.
