Chemodivergent Accesses to Hetero-Bicyclo[3.3.1]nonenes
1College of Chemistry, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, 15 Beisanhuan East Rd, Chaoyang, Beijing 100029, P. R. China.
Organic Letters
|March 2, 2026
Summary
This study introduces novel rare-earth-catalyzed reactions for creating complex bicyclic scaffolds. These methods efficiently synthesize functionalized 7-oxa-2-azabicyclo[3.3.1]non-3-enes and 3-oxabicyclo[3.3.1]non-6-enes.
Area of Science:
- Organic Chemistry
- Catalysis
- Synthetic Methodology
Background:
- Achmatowicz rearrangement products (ARPs) are versatile intermediates.
- Developing efficient methods for constructing complex molecular scaffolds is crucial in organic synthesis.
- Chemodivergent reactions offer pathways to diverse molecular architectures.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop practical and efficient methods for synthesizing highly functionalized bicyclic scaffolds.
- To explore sterically controlled and rare-earth-catalyzed chemodivergent annulations.
- To enable the synthesis of enantiopure bicyclic compounds.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing (3 + 3) annulation reactions between enamines and ARPs.
- Employing sterically controlled conditions.
- Leveraging rare-earth metal catalysis.
- Starting with enantiopure ARPs for enantioselective synthesis.
Main Results:
- Efficient construction of two distinct bicyclic scaffolds: 7-oxa-2-azabicyclo[3.3.1]non-3-enes and 3-oxabicyclo[3.3.1]non-6-enes.
- Synthesis of highly functionalized, three-dimensional, and rigid molecular structures.
- Successful preparation of enantiopure products from enantiopure ARPs.
Conclusions:
- The developed methods provide practical access to valuable bicyclic scaffolds.
- Rare-earth catalysis enables efficient chemodivergent annulations.
- The methodology is applicable for synthesizing enantiopure complex molecules.
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