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Published on: June 11, 2012
Glycemic control, including Time in Tight Range (TITR) evaluation, in children with type 1 diabetes treated with the
Mateusz Tarasiewicz1, Wiktoria Bartnikowska1, Agata Chobot2
1Department of Children's Diabetology and Lifestyle Medicine, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Insights
The MiniMed 780G automated insulin delivery system maintained optimal glycemic control in children with type 1 diabetes over three years, with auto-correction boluses proving beneficial.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Endocrinology
- Medical Technology
Background:
- The MiniMed 780G is the first automated insulin delivery (AID) system commercially available in Poland.
- Type 1 diabetes (T1D) management in children requires continuous monitoring and adjustment of insulin delivery.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze glycemic management in children with T1D using the MiniMed 780G AID system over a three-year period.
- To evaluate the long-term effectiveness of AID technology in pediatric T1D patients.
Main Methods:
- A cohort of fifty children with T1D using the MiniMed 780G system were analyzed.
- Data collected included anthropometric measurements, insulin pump data, and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) at baseline, 12 months, and 36 months.
Main Results:
- Glycemic control, measured by time in range (TIR), showed a slight decrease after three years but remained within optimal levels.
- The percentage of auto-correction boluses in the total daily insulin dose significantly increased over the three years.
- Coefficient of variation (CV) and BMI z-scores remained stable, indicating consistent metabolic control.
Conclusions:
- The MiniMed 780G system facilitates optimal glycemic management in children with T1D over three years.
- Auto-correction features likely contribute to maintaining recommended glycemic metrics, even with slight deteriorations over time.
Background:
The MiniMed 780G was the first commercially available automated insulin delivery (AID) system in Poland. The aim of this study was to analyze glycemic management in children with type 1 diabetes (T1D) after three years of using the system.
Materials And Methods:
The data included anthropometric measurements, information from insulin pumps, and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) from fifty children with T1D (mean age: 9.9 ± 2.4 years; T1D duration at baseline: 3.9 ± 2.56 years) using the MiniMed 780G. The data were collected at AID initiation, 12 and 36 months after starting its use.
Results:
Coefficient of variation (CV) and body mass index (BMI) z-scores at baseline and after 3 years were comparable (p > 0.05). TITR firstly increased after the AID system implementation with the peak value after 6 months (60.82% ± 9.34), then the values decreased to 56.50%± 10.78% after 3 years (p<0.001). Time in range (70-180 mg/dL) decreased after 3 years of observation compared to peak values at 6 and 12 months (77.74% ± 7.65% versus 81.16% ± 7.83% and 80.40% ± 8.25%, respectively, p<0.005. The percentage of auto-correction in total daily insulin dose increased significantly (11.24% ± 6.08% 2 weeks of AID system usage vs. 16.34% ± 6.69% after 3 years; p < 0.001).
Conclusions:
Despite a slight deterioration after 3 years, optimal glycemic management was maintained throughout the observation period. GCM metrics remained within recommended values in early adolescence, most likely due to auto-correction boluses.
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