Mineralization-driven cellular dynamics and tissue remodeling in scaffold-free MC3T3-E1 spheroids

Jeonghyun Kim1, Ryotaro Ikebe2, Eijiro Maeda2

  • 1Department of Mechanical Systems Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Furou-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8603, Japan; Division of Bioengineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan.

Summary

This study reveals that bone mineralization begins in the core of 3D cell cultures, leading to increased stiffness. This process is crucial for understanding bone formation in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine.

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