Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 7, 2026

A Surgical Model of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction in Tibetan Minipigs
07:09

A Surgical Model of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction in Tibetan Minipigs

Published on: February 18, 2022

2.4K

Heart Failure Management from African Perspective: A consensus statement on the urgent need for action

Raghu Cherukupalli1, Ashoke Matharu2, Constantine Akwanalo3

  • 1Clinical Director & Senior Interventional Cardiologist, Yashoda Hospitals, Hyderabad, India.

Cardiovascular Journal of Africa
|March 6, 2026
PubMed

Insights

This consensus identifies strategies for diagnosing and managing heart failure in Africa, addressing resource limitations and improving patient outcomes. Key challenges include diagnostic tool access and affordable treatments for heart failure.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Public Health
  • Global Health

Background:

  • Heart failure presents unique diagnostic and management challenges in Africa.
  • Limited resources impact the accessibility of standard diagnostic tools and treatments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify effective strategies for diagnosing, treating, and managing heart failure specifically within the African context.
  • To develop consensus-based recommendations tailored to the region's diverse populations and healthcare systems.

Main Methods:

  • A consensus-building approach involving a literature review and expert consultations.
  • Convening a diverse panel of experts from various African countries.
  • Focusing discussions on challenges related to resource-limited heart failure diagnosis.

Main Results:

  • A peer-reviewed manuscript was developed, ensuring scientific rigor and credibility.
  • The approach balances evidence-based practice with contextually adapted solutions.
  • The goal is to enhance heart failure outcomes across Africa's diverse populations.

Conclusions:

  • Echocardiography is frequently used for heart failure diagnosis due to limited B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) testing availability.
  • Affordability and access to Guideline-Directed Medical Therapy (GDMT) are significant barriers.
  • Managing co-morbidities adds complexity to heart failure patient care in Africa.
Abstract

Keywords:
AfricaCardiovascular DiseasesConsensusGDMTHeart FailureHypertension

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Workflow for Integrating POCUS Data into EHR for Managing Heart Failure Patients03:47

Author Spotlight: Workflow for Integrating POCUS Data into EHR for Managing Heart Failure Patients

Published on: July 12, 2024

1.2K
Lumped-Parameter and Finite Element Modeling of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction09:20

Lumped-Parameter and Finite Element Modeling of Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction

Published on: February 13, 2021

7.1K

Related Concept Videos

Heart Failure V: Medical Management01:30

Heart Failure V: Medical Management

Medical Management of Acute Decompensated Heart Failure (ADHF)The primary goals of therapy for patients hospitalized with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) include:Relieving symptomsOptimizing volume statusSupporting oxygenation and ventilationMaintaining cardiac output (CO) and end-organ perfusionIdentifying and addressing the cause of ADHFPreventing complicationsProviding patient education on factors precipitating HF exacerbationPlanning for dischargeOngoing monitoring and assessment...
441
Heart Failure VII: Nursing Interventions01:30

Heart Failure VII: Nursing Interventions

The first step in nursing management of a patient with heart failure involves thoroughly assessing the patient's medical history.Subjective Data: Obtain the patient's medical history of coronary artery disease, hypertension, myocardial infarction, and symptoms like dyspnea, orthopnea, and paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea.Objective Data: Conduct a physical examination to identify findings such as jugular vein distention, pulmonary crackles, tachycardia, murmurs, peripheral edema, and vital signs,...
613
Heart Failure IV: Classification and Diagnostic Evaluation01:30

Heart Failure IV: Classification and Diagnostic Evaluation

Heart failure can be classified in various ways, with the most common classifications based on physical activity limitations, disease progression, severity, and treatment strategies.The Functional Classification of Heart Failure divides patients into four categories based on physical activity limitation due to symptom burden.Class I: Patients in this class have cardiac disease but no physical activity limitations. Ordinary activities like walking, climbing stairs, or routine tasks do not cause...
503
Heart Failure VI: Adjunct Therapies01:22

Heart Failure VI: Adjunct Therapies

Additional therapies for treating patients with heart failure (HF) may include procedural interventions, supplemental oxygen, the management of sleep disorders, and nutritional therapy.Procedural InterventionsImplantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator: For patients at risk of life-threatening arrhythmias due to severe left ventricular dysfunction, an Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator (ICD) can detect and terminate these arrhythmias, preventing sudden cardiac death and improving survival rates.
488
Rheumatic Heart Disease III: Medical Management01:21

Rheumatic Heart Disease III: Medical Management

Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) management can be divided into two main strategies: prevention and long-term management.Primary PreventionPrimary prevention focuses on timely diagnosis and management of group A streptococcal pharyngitis to prevent acute rheumatic fever. The most widely used antibiotic for treating this condition is intramuscular benzathine penicillin G.Acute Rheumatic Fever TreatmentThe primary treatment goal for a patient diagnosed with acute rheumatic fever is to suppress the...
434
Cardiomyopathy VI: Nursing Management01:29

Cardiomyopathy VI: Nursing Management

Assessment: Nursing management of patients with cardiomyopathy begins with a thorough assessment of the patient's history, including a family history of cardiomyopathy or sudden cardiac death, personal history of heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, and any alcohol consumption or drug use.During the physical examination, assess vital signs, look for signs of heart failure (such as edema, jugular venous distention, and cyanosis), auscultate for abnormal heart sounds (like murmurs and gallops),...
427