Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Interference and Decay01:16

Interference and Decay

550
Forgetting is a complex cognitive phenomenon influenced by several factors, among which interference and decay are particularly prominent. These processes explain why individuals often struggle to retrieve specific information from memory, leading to lapses in recall that can be observed in everyday situations.
Interference occurs when competing memories hinder the retrieval of particular information. It can be classified into two types: proactive and retroactive interference. Proactive...
550
Sound Waves: Interference00:53

Sound Waves: Interference

5.0K
Sound waves can be modeled either as longitudinal waves, wherein the molecules of the medium oscillate around an equilibrium position, or as pressure waves. When two identical waves from the same source superimpose on each other, the combination of two crests or two troughs results in amplitude reinforcement known as constructive interference. If two identical waves, that are initially in phase, become out of phase because of different path lengths, the combination of crests with troughs...
5.0K
Factors Affecting Perception01:25

Factors Affecting Perception

3.0K
Perception is influenced by perceptual set, context, motivation, and emotion. Perceptual set, or perceptual expectancy, refers to the tendency to perceive things in a particular way, influenced by previous experiences and expectations. This phenomenon affects the interpretation of stimuli, creating a set of mental tendencies and assumptions that impact sensory perceptions of sound, taste, touch, and sight.
An illustrative example of a perceptual set is the scenario where an airline pilot told...
3.0K
Interference: Path Lengths01:10

Interference: Path Lengths

2.4K
Consider two sources of sound, that may or may not be in phase, emitting waves at a single frequency, and consider the frequencies to be the same.
Two special sources may be considered when they are in phase. This can be easily achieved by feeding the two sources from the same source. An example would be synchronizing the two speakers by feeding them with the same source, such as the sound waves produced by a tuning fork. This setup ensures that the two sources have the same frequency and are...
2.4K
Subliminal Perception01:15

Subliminal Perception

936
Subliminal perception refers to the processing of sensory information that occurs below the level of conscious awareness. Researchers study subliminal perception by presenting a stimulus, such as a word or image, very quickly, typically around 50 milliseconds. This rapid presentation is often followed by another stimulus, such as a pattern of dots or lines, which blocks further mental processing of the initial stimulus. As a result, if participants cannot identify the initial stimulus better...
936

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Brain-inspired large model mindreading.

NeuroImage·2026
Same author

Hybrid dissociation modes in a portable ion trap mass spectrometer for enhanced specificity in complex mixture analysis.

Analytica chimica acta·2026
Same author

Neural oscillations underlying the impact of the road environment on hazard perception.

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

NAD<sup>+</sup> Metabolism Licenses Zygotic Genome Activation via PARP7-Mediated ADP-Ribosylation of UHRF1 in Mouse Early Embryos.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)·2026
Same author

Sulfonic acid-functionalized covalent organic framework-based dispersive solid-phase extraction combined with miniaturized mass spectrometry for the analysis of diquat in biological samples.

Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences·2026
Same author

Education moderates the structural architecture and plasticity of post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in breast cancer survivors: A network analysis.

European journal of oncology nursing : the official journal of European Oncology Nursing Society·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 10, 2026

A Cognitive Paradigm to Investigate Interference in Working Memory by Distractions and Interruptions
10:38

A Cognitive Paradigm to Investigate Interference in Working Memory by Distractions and Interruptions

Published on: July 16, 2015

14.2K

The Impact of Auditory Interference on Aberrant Data Perception.

Haihong Yu1,2,3, Ping Gong2, Jianmin Dong4

  • 1School of Economics and Management Ningbo University of Technology Ningbo China.

Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand
|March 9, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Environmental noise impairs perception of aberrant data (PAD) but the brain adapts. Our study reveals noise-induced recalibration via prefrontal-temporal beta and temporal theta oscillations, enhancing goal-directed behavior.

Keywords:
aberrant data perceptionattentionauditory interferenceduplex mechanism theoryelectroencephalography oscillations

More Related Videos

Dissociation of the Confounding Influences of Expectancy and Integrative Difficulty Residing in Anomalous Sentences in Event-related Potential Studies
05:22

Dissociation of the Confounding Influences of Expectancy and Integrative Difficulty Residing in Anomalous Sentences in Event-related Potential Studies

Published on: May 9, 2019

5.8K
A Method to Study Adaptation to Left-Right Reversed Audition
07:14

A Method to Study Adaptation to Left-Right Reversed Audition

Published on: October 29, 2018

6.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 10, 2026

A Cognitive Paradigm to Investigate Interference in Working Memory by Distractions and Interruptions
10:38

A Cognitive Paradigm to Investigate Interference in Working Memory by Distractions and Interruptions

Published on: July 16, 2015

14.2K
Dissociation of the Confounding Influences of Expectancy and Integrative Difficulty Residing in Anomalous Sentences in Event-related Potential Studies
05:22

Dissociation of the Confounding Influences of Expectancy and Integrative Difficulty Residing in Anomalous Sentences in Event-related Potential Studies

Published on: May 9, 2019

5.8K
A Method to Study Adaptation to Left-Right Reversed Audition
07:14

A Method to Study Adaptation to Left-Right Reversed Audition

Published on: October 29, 2018

6.9K

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Auditory Perception

Background:

  • Perception of aberrant data (PAD) is crucial for social functioning and decision-making.
  • Environmental noise interference poses a significant challenge to PAD, but underlying neurocognitive mechanisms are unclear.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate how interfering sounds modulate PAD.
  • To elucidate the neurocognitive mechanisms of noise susceptibility and adaptation in PAD.

Main Methods:

  • A within-subjects design with 35 participants assessing PAD under industrial noise vs. steady-state sound.
  • Integrated behavioral measures (reaction time, error rates) and electroencephalography (EEG) time-frequency analyses.
  • Examined prefrontal-temporal beta and temporal theta oscillations related to attentional control and cognitive-affective integration.

Main Results:

  • Noise exposure initially increased reaction times and errors, followed by adaptive performance improvements.
  • Noise facilitated environmental adaptability via habituation of orienting response and negative affect regulation.
  • Identified distinct neural oscillations: beta for attention, theta for cognitive-affective integration.

Conclusions:

  • Noise exposure induces dynamic behavioral recalibration and enhances goal-directed efficiency through adaptive neural mechanisms.
  • Findings delineate neural substrates of the duplex mechanism theory and offer insights into neurodegenerative disease biomarkers.