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Empowering Residents in Community-based Internal Medicine Programs: A Structured Framework Integrating Simulation
Nirmay Sonar1, Zaynah Sadiq1, Bernie Sergent1
1Department of Internal Medicine, Norton Community Hospital, VA, USA.
A quality initiative improved internal medicine resident education in community hospitals. Key interventions enhanced clinical competency, patient communication, and overall well-being, demonstrating a positive impact on resident training.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Internal Medicine Residency Training
- Quality Improvement in Healthcare
Background:
- Community-based internal medicine residencies are vital for underserved areas, training nearly half of U.S. residents.
- These programs often experience educational limitations due to resource constraints and fewer training opportunities.
- Addressing these gaps is crucial for maintaining high standards in primary care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To implement and evaluate a comprehensive 12-month quality initiative for internal medicine residents at a community hospital.
- To enhance clinical competency, board readiness, communication skills, and resident well-being.
- To assess the impact of novel educational strategies on resident performance and satisfaction.
Main Methods:
- A 12-month quality initiative involving 27 residents at a community hospital.
- Integration of high-fidelity simulation drills, gamified didactics, enhanced orientation, research education, wellness programs, and AI-driven feedback.
- Interventions were implemented alongside existing educational activities.
Main Results:
- Mean In-Training Examination (ITE) scores increased significantly (p = 0.025), with an 11.8-point rise in percentile rank.
- Patient communication scores (CAHPS) improved from the 66th to the 97th percentile (p < 0.05).
- Resident satisfaction scores (ACGME survey) rose from 70% to 84%, with high reported usefulness of simulation and wellness initiatives.
Conclusions:
- The quality initiative successfully enhanced key educational outcomes for internal medicine residents in a community setting.
- Simulation, gamified learning, and wellness support were highly valued by residents.
- Sustained impact requires ongoing leadership commitment and integration into graduate medical education (GME).
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