[Research progress on stabilization mechanism of TCM volatile oil]

Area of Science:

• Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences
• Natural Product Chemistry
• Materials Science

Background:

• Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) volatile oils possess significant biological activities but are prone to degradation due to volatility and oxidation.
• This instability limits the quality and clinical effectiveness of TCM preparations.
• Effective stabilization strategies are essential for preserving the integrity and therapeutic potential of these natural compounds.

Purpose of the Study:

• To systematically review the mechanisms involved in stabilizing TCM volatile oils.
• To summarize key methods for characterizing interactions during the stabilization process.
• To provide references for developing novel stabilization technologies and dosage forms for TCM volatile oils.

Main Methods:

• Literature review focusing on stabilization techniques for volatile oils.
• Analysis of research on carrier materials and their impact on stability.
• Examination of studies investigating intrinsic mechanisms and interactions in stabilization.

Main Results:

• Current research emphasizes stabilization techniques and carrier materials to enhance stability and control release.
• Increasing focus on understanding intrinsic mechanisms and interactions during stabilization.
• Identification of key methods for characterizing these interactions.

Conclusions:

• Understanding stabilization mechanisms and interactions is vital for advancing TCM volatile oil technology.
• This knowledge facilitates the development of new stabilization methods and innovative dosage forms.
• Further research into these areas will enhance the quality and clinical application of TCM volatile oil preparations.