Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 15, 2026

10:43
Preparation, Purification, and Use of Fatty Acid-containing Liposomes
Published on: February 9, 2018
100.7K
Encapsulation Strategies for Lemon Essential Oil in Lipid-Based Food Systems: Recent Advances and Applications in
Louiza Himed1, Salah Merniz2, Rofia Djerri1
1Laboratory of Biotechnology and Food Quality (BIOQUAL), Institute of Nutrition, Food and Agro-Food Technologies (INATAA), University of Constantine 1, Constantine 25000, Algeria.
Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
|March 14, 2026
Summary
Lemon essential oil (LEO) shows promise for food preservation, but encapsulation is key to overcome stability and release issues. Encapsulation technologies enhance LEO
Area of Science:
- Food Science and Technology
- Natural Product Chemistry
- Materials Science
Background:
- Essential oils, like lemon essential oil (LEO), are natural antimicrobial and antioxidant agents.
- Direct use of LEO in food is hindered by volatility, poor solubility, and instability.
- Encapsulation offers a solution for stability and controlled release in food systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent advances in LEO extraction and encapsulation for food applications.
- To evaluate food-grade delivery systems for LEO, focusing on biopolymers and inorganic carriers.
- To assess LEO encapsulation's impact on oxidative stability and sensory quality in lipid-based foods like margarine.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of studies from 2020-2024 on LEO extraction and encapsulation.
- Analysis of physicochemical characterization of encapsulated LEO.
- Evaluation of encapsulation efficiency, protection mechanisms, and release behavior.
- Focus on lipid-based matrices, particularly light margarine, as a model system.
Main Results:
- Encapsulation significantly improves LEO stability and controlled release in food matrices.
- Biopolymers and silica carriers show potential for LEO encapsulation.
- Encapsulation strategies effectively delay lipid oxidation in margarine while preserving sensory attributes.
- Recent advances focus on optimizing encapsulation for real-world food applications.
Conclusions:
- Encapsulation is crucial for utilizing LEO effectively in food preservation.
- Various encapsulation methods offer benefits for stability and functionality in lipid systems.
- Challenges remain in scalability, regulation, and safety for industrial adoption.
- Future research should explore sustainable encapsulation and smart packaging for LEO.
Related Concept Videos
Biosynthesis of Lipids
822
Microbial membranes exhibit remarkable diversity in lipid composition, reflecting evolutionary adaptations to various environmental conditions. The three domains of life—Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya—synthesize membrane lipids through distinct biosynthetic pathways, leading to fundamental structural differences that impact membrane stability, function, and adaptability.Fatty Acid-Based Lipids in Bacteria and EukaryaBacteria and eukaryotes share a common fatty acid biosynthesis...
822
Lipids as Anchors
7.8K
In the plasma membrane, the lipids forming the bilayer can also act as an anchor to tether proteins to the membrane. The three main types of lipid anchors found in eukaryotes are – prenyl groups, fatty acyl groups, and glycosylphosphatidylinositol or GPI groups. Prenyl and fatty acyl groups act as anchors on the cytosolic surface of the membrane, whereas GPI anchors proteins on the extracellular side.
The carboxy-terminal of most of the prenylated proteins, such as Ras proteins, contains...
The carboxy-terminal of most of the prenylated proteins, such as Ras proteins, contains...
7.8K
Bioavailability Enhancement: Drug Permeability Enhancement
291
After oral administration, poor permeability often limits the rate at which drugs are absorbed through the intestinal epithelium. Enhancing drug permeability is crucial for effective therapy, and several strategies have been developed to overcome this challenge.One effective strategy involves the use of lipid-based formulations. These formulations enhance dissolution and solubility, targeting physiological mechanisms to increase drug absorption. This includes stimulating bile salt secretion,...
291
Structure of Lipids
100.7K
Lipids include a diverse group of compounds that are largely nonpolar in nature. This is because they are hydrocarbons that include mostly nonpolar carbon-carbon or carbon-hydrogen bonds. Non-polar molecules are hydrophobic (“water fearing”), or insoluble in water. Lipids perform many different functions in a cell. Cells store energy for long-term use in the form of fats. Lipids also provide insulation from the environment for plants and animals. For example, they help keep aquatic...
100.7K
What are Lipids?
224.1K
Overview
224.1K

