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Trauma Prevention Care in Natural Disaster-prone Areas: Concept Analysis.
Eriyono Budi Wijoyo1,2, Mustikasari1,3
1Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia.
Nurses can improve trauma prevention care in disaster zones by understanding its core components: knowledge, recognition, caring, respect, and communication. This concept analysis clarifies nursing
Area of Science:
- Nursing Science
- Disaster Nursing
- Public Health
Background:
- Indonesia faces frequent natural disasters, necessitating community preparedness and nursing interventions.
- Trauma prevention care is crucial for nurses in disaster-prone regions.
- Existing definitions and implementation of trauma prevention care lack clarity and consistency.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conceptually analyze trauma prevention care using the established Walker & Avant method.
- To clarify the definition, attributes, antecedents, and consequences of trauma prevention care.
Main Methods:
- Employed the eight-step Walker & Avant concept analysis framework.
- Conducted a systematic literature search across ScienceDirect, PubMed, EBSCO, SAGE, and Embase (2006-2024).
- Utilized PRISMA guidelines for data extraction and analysis of 13 selected articles.
Main Results:
- Trauma prevention care encompasses knowledge, recognition, caring, respect, and communication.
- Antecedents identified include trauma, education, and skills.
- Consequences involve assessment, safety, resources, psychological stress, and nursing limitations.
Conclusions:
- Clarifying trauma prevention care attributes, antecedents, and consequences enhances nursing practice.
- This concept supports trauma assessment and prevention in disaster-prone areas, mitigating disaster impact.
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