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Published on: February 24, 2021
Breaking barriers: A communication bundle for penicillin allergy label removal
Katie Ray1, Khaled Al-Zubaidi2, Sarah Seward3
1From the Department of Quality & Health Outcomes, Children's Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Insights
Direct communication via electronic faxing successfully reduced penicillin allergy labels in pharmacy records. This streamlined approach improved allergy removal rates, demonstrating effective inter-healthcare system collaboration.
Area of Science:
- * Clinical Informatics
- * Pharmacovigilance
- * Health Communication
Background:
- * Challenges persist in disseminating successful penicillin allergy delabeling outcomes.
- * Preventing penicillin allergy relabeling remains a significant clinical issue.
Purpose of the Study:
- * To evaluate the impact of direct electronic communication on penicillin allergy delabeling.
- * To assess the effectiveness of electronic faxing in preventing allergy relabeling.
Main Methods:
- * Utilized electronic faxing for direct communication of successful oral penicillin challenges.
- * Targeted outpatient pharmacies and out-of-network primary care providers.
- * Implemented a streamlined, bundled communication approach.
Main Results:
- * Penicillin allergy label presence in pharmacy records decreased from 32% to 12% (p < 0.001).
- * Allergy removal rates improved to 90% for out-of-network providers when combined with conventional methods (p = 0.029).
Conclusions:
- * Direct, reliable, and time-efficient communication between healthcare systems and pharmacies is feasible.
- * A streamlined, bundled approach enhances the success of allergy delabeling initiatives.
Abstract:
Background: Many barriers exist in disseminating the results of successful penicillin allergy delabels and preventing relabels. Methods: This study used electronic faxing to directly communicate the completion of successful direct oral challenges in children hospitalized or in the emergency department to outpatient pharmacies and out-of-network primary care providers. Results: This communication led to a decreased rate of the penicillin allergy label presence in pharmacy records, from 32% (36/112) to 12% (16/136) (p < 0.001). In conjunction with more conventional discharge communication mechanisms, allergy removal rates improved, from 61% (19/31) to 90% (18/20) (p = 0.029) for out-of-network primary care providers. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that the reliable, simple, and time-efficient direct communication between independent health-care systems and pharmacies can be successful when implemented in a streamlined bundled approach.
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Pharmacovigilance
This process, termed pharmacovigilance, aims to detect, evaluate, and minimize harmful effects related to medication use. The data collection for pharmacovigilance depends on spontaneous reporting systems, where healthcare professionals or patients voluntarily report suspected ADRs.
In some cases, there...
Cross-reactivity

