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An Affordable HIV-1 Drug Resistance Monitoring Method for Resource Limited Settings
Published on: March 30, 2014
HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Awareness among Individuals in Treatment for Opioid Use Disorder in the United States: A
Mance E Buttram1,2, Matthew S Ellis3, José F Colón Burgos4
1Department of Health, Human Performance, and Recreation, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, USA. mance@uark.edu.
Abstract:
This study examined PrEP awareness among HIV-negative individuals in treatment for opioid use disorder (OUD; n = 179), and associations with demographic characteristics, sexual and injection behaviors, and treatment modalities. Overall, 48% of participants reported PrEP awareness. Bivariate logistic regression showed that, compared to others, individuals who were older, African American/Black, and in methadone treatment less frequently reported PrEP awareness (p≤.018), while those who reported sex with a person who injects drugs, inpatient/day treatment, and self-help group attendance more frequently reported PrEP awareness (p≤.041). Increased education and outreach to PrEP eligible individuals in methadone and other opioid treatment programs appears warranted.
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