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Omnipotent Responsibility Guilt: Theoretical, Clinical, and Empirical Features.
Francesco Gazzillo1, Eleonora Fiorenza2, Marta Rodini2
1Department of Dynamic and Clinical Psychology and Health Studies, "Sapienza" University of Rome.
Omnipotent responsibility guilt, a concept from control-mastery theory (CMT), arises from beliefs that neglecting others causes them harm. Psychotherapy helps individuals confront these trauma-based beliefs for healing.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Psychotherapy
- Clinical Psychology
Background:
- Omnipotent responsibility guilt stems from pathogenic beliefs rooted in early adverse experiences.
- These beliefs develop as coping mechanisms for disrupted safety, often involving parental issues or role reversals.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an overview of omnipotent responsibility guilt within control-mastery theory (CMT).
- To explore the origins, psychopathological correlates, and therapeutic resolution of these beliefs.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual overview based on control-mastery theory (CMT).
- Discussion of clinical exemplifications and therapeutic interventions.
Main Results:
- Omnipotent responsibility guilt is linked to depression, OCD, anxiety, worry, and low self-esteem.
- Pathogenic beliefs underlying this guilt can be identified and challenged in therapy.
Conclusions:
- Psychotherapy, utilizing corrective emotional experiences, can help patients overcome omnipotent responsibility guilt.
- Addressing these deeply ingrained beliefs is crucial for mastering trauma and improving mental health.
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