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Related Concept Videos

Trachea01:22

Trachea

5.9K
The trachea, commonly known as the windpipe, is a vital part of the human respiratory system. It serves as a passageway for air to travel between the larynx and the bronchi, allowing oxygen to reach the lungs. Let's explore its anatomical features, dimensions, layers of the tracheal wall, associated muscles, and the functions of its parts.
Anatomical Features:
Location: About half of the trachea is situated in the neck, anterior to the esophagus, and extends from the larynx (at the level of...
5.9K
Tracheostomy Decannulation01:21

Tracheostomy Decannulation

2.3K
Tracheostomy decannulation is a significant milestone in the liberation of mechanically ventilated patients. Despite its importance, there is no universally accepted protocol for this procedure. This demands an evidence-based, individualized approach.
Description of the Procedure
Decannulation refers to the permanent removal of the tracheostomy tube, signaling the resolution of the condition that initially necessitated the tracheostomy. The process requires a well-coordinated interplay between...
2.3K
Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes01:28

Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes

4.7K
A tracheostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening into the trachea, typically at the second or third cartilaginous ring level. This opening allows the insertion of a tracheostomy tube, which can replace an endotracheal tube, provide mechanical ventilation, bypass an upper airway obstruction, or remove accumulated tracheobronchial secretions.
Tracheostomy tubes can be made of semiflexible plastic (polyurethane or silicone), rigid plastic, or metal, and they come in...
4.7K
Tracheostomy Care I: Pre-procedural Steps01:16

Tracheostomy Care I: Pre-procedural Steps

1.7K
A tracheostomy is a surgical technique that involves making an incision in the neck to provide access to the trachea. It is frequently used in medical conditions such as airway obstruction and prolonged mechanical ventilation. Effective nursing management is crucial for the long-term success of a tracheostomy.
Required Equipment
The equipment necessary for tracheostomy care includes:
1.7K
Tracheostomy Care II: Procedure01:25

Tracheostomy Care II: Procedure

2.3K
Tracheostomy care is an essential nursing skill that involves cleaning and maintaining a tracheostomy tube to prevent infection and other complications. Here's a step-by-step guide explaining each procedure with its rationale. Note that disposable gloves are to be worn at all times and changed as often as needed to maintain a sterile work environment, and to protect both patient and healthcare worker.
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene, and put on personal protective equipment: gown, gloves, mask...
2.3K
Oxygen Delivering System III: Tracheostomy and T-piece01:23

Oxygen Delivering System III: Tracheostomy and T-piece

7.8K
Oxygen delivery is critical in clinical care, especially for patients with respiratory disorders or those undergoing surgical procedures. Various systems, such as tracheostomy and the T-piece, deliver oxygen to the lungs, ensuring adequate arterial oxygenation.
Tracheostomy
A tracheostomy is a surgically created opening (stoma) in the anterior part of the trachea. It is used to establish a patient airway, bypass an upper airway obstruction, simplify the removal of secretions, permit long-term...
7.8K

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 20, 2026

Heterotopic and Orthotopic Tracheal Transplantation in Mice used as Models to Study the Development of Obliterative Airway Disease
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Heterotopic and Orthotopic Tracheal Transplantation in Mice used as Models to Study the Development of Obliterative Airway Disease

Published on: January 20, 2010

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Reconstruction of Oncologic Trachea Defects: Classification, Algorithm, and Outcomes.

Rami Elmorsi1, Z-Hye Lee1, David C Rice2

  • 1. Department of Plastic Surgery, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
|March 18, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Tracheal reconstruction for complex airway defects offers a viable treatment option, improving quality of life and survival for patients with otherwise non-resectable conditions. This review outlines an algorithm for successful surgical repair.

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Seeding and Implantation of a Biosynthetic Tissue-engineered Tracheal Graft in a Mouse Model

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Heterotopic and Orthotopic Tracheal Transplantation in Mice used as Models to Study the Development of Obliterative Airway Disease
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Seeding and Implantation of a Biosynthetic Tissue-engineered Tracheal Graft in a Mouse Model
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Seeding and Implantation of a Biosynthetic Tissue-engineered Tracheal Graft in a Mouse Model

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Author Spotlight: Investigating the Key Factors of Obliterative Bronchiolitis After Lung Transplantation
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Area of Science:

  • Surgical Oncology
  • Thoracic Surgery
  • Regenerative Medicine

Background:

  • Tracheal defects present significant surgical challenges.
  • Effective reconstruction strategies are crucial for patient outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review tracheal reconstruction experiences for diverse defects.
  • To propose a standardized algorithm for tracheal reconstruction.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of tracheal reconstruction cases (May 2002 - December 2024).
  • Evaluation of patient demographics, defect types, reconstruction methods, complications, and outcomes.
  • Focus on Type II (long defects) and Type III (larynx absent) reconstructions.

Main Results:

  • Type I defects (<4cm) repaired end-to-end.
  • Type II defects reconstructed with free radial forearm flaps and prosthetic support.
  • Type III defects (larynx absent) reconstructed with free ALT, radial forearm, or IMAP flaps.
  • Survival rates varied, with some patients achieving long-term follow-up.

Conclusions:

  • Tracheal reconstruction is technically demanding but feasible.
  • Offers reasonable quality of life and survival for non-resectable cases.
  • Algorithm aids in selecting appropriate reconstruction methods.