Subtype-specific modulation of inhibitory interneurons by general anesthetics

Taisuke Sugino1, Takuya Okada1, Yuki Nomura1

  • 1Division of Anesthesiology, Department of Surgery Related, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.

Iscience
|March 19, 2026
PubMed
Summary

Ketamine uniquely activates more excitatory and somatostatin (SST) interneurons compared to isoflurane and propofol. This selective neuronal activation reveals distinct cortical changes during general anesthesia.

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