[Long-term care system in Russia: Achievements and prospects (overview).]

Area of Science:

• Social Gerontology
• Public Health Policy
• Social Work

Background:

• Rising numbers of elderly and disabled citizens necessitate robust long-term care systems (LTCS).
• Existing approaches to elder and disabled care in Russia require comprehensive analysis.
• The need for medical, social, and psychological support for vulnerable populations is increasing.

Purpose of the Study:

• To analyze the phased implementation of the long-term care system (LTCS) in Russia.
• To assess the legislative framework, challenges, and benefits of LTCS introduction.
• To identify strategic barriers and regional disparities in LTCS implementation.

Main Methods:

• Legislative framework assessment.
• Analysis of existing organizational approaches to long-term care.
• Evaluation of financing, functioning, and inter-agency coordination.

Main Results:

• Significant strategic barriers exist in LTCS financing, functioning, and coordination.
• Regional implementation of LTCS varies due to economic, budgetary, and resource differences.
• Interdepartmental interaction is crucial for effective LTCS operation.

Conclusions:

• Successful social innovations and digital transformation are key to advancing LTCS in Russia.
• Addressing identified barriers and regional disparities is essential for equitable long-term care.
• Strengthening interdepartmental collaboration will improve the quality and accessibility of LTCS.