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Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
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Knowledge Graph and Large Language Model Co-learning via Structure-oriented Retrieval Augmented Generation.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Large language models (LLMs) struggle with factual accuracy. This study explores co-learning between LLMs and knowledge graphs (KGs) to improve reasoning and data utilization for trustworthy AI.

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Area of Science:

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Data Science
  • Knowledge Representation

Background:

  • Large language models (LLMs) show great potential but lack factual reliability and reasoning capabilities.
  • Real-world data is complex, multimodal, and challenging to integrate using traditional methods.
  • Current knowledge graph (KG) construction requires significant human expertise and labor.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To address the limitations of LLMs in factual knowledge and reasoning.
  • To explore methods for efficient and expert-driven knowledge graph construction.
  • To advance trustworthy artificial intelligence through the integration of LLMs and KGs.

Main Methods:

  • Discussing LLM-aided KG construction and KG-guided LLM enhancement.
  • Introducing a structure-oriented retrieval augmented generation (SRAG) paradigm.
  • Exploring knowledge-aware multi-agent federation.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrating progress in the co-learning of KGs and LLMs.
  • Highlighting the potential of SRAG for improved reasoning and data grounding.
  • Showcasing advancements in utilizing complex, multimodal data.

Conclusions:

  • The co-learning of KGs and LLMs offers a promising path towards enhancing AI reliability and reasoning.
  • The SRAG paradigm facilitates better integration of structured knowledge with generative models.
  • This research expedites the development of next-generation trustworthy AI systems.