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Preparing Health Profession Students to Address Vaccine Hesitancy.
Jennifer D Taylor1, Danielle Bruno2
1Indiana University School of Medicine, 980 Indiana Ave, ML 1165, Indianapolis, IN, 46202-5102, USA. jtaylor8@iu.edu.
Summary
A community-based program significantly improved health profession students' knowledge and confidence in providing vaccine education and addressing vaccine hesitancy. This training is vital for future public health efforts.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Public Health
- Vaccinology
Background:
- Health profession students are crucial for vaccination initiatives.
- Assessing educational interventions is key to improving vaccine communication.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate a longitudinal community-based program's effect on health profession students' knowledge and self-confidence.
- To enhance students' ability to provide evidence-based vaccine resources and address hesitancy.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective cohort study involving 181 interprofessional health profession students.
- Asynchronous didactic curriculum focused on vaccine education and hesitancy, delivered in 2023.
- Pre-test and post-test assessments to measure changes in knowledge and confidence.
Main Results:
- Statistically significant improvements in understanding of the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine and addressing vaccine hesitancy.
- Participants found the didactic content engaging, particularly the embedded videos.
- Positive feedback highlighted the program's relevance and effectiveness.
Conclusions:
- Targeted education effectively boosts health profession students' vaccine knowledge and public health engagement.
- Curricular enhancements are needed to cover complex topics like parent-provider communication and broader vaccine hesitancy issues beyond HPV.
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