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Related Concept Videos

Imaging Studies IV: Magnetic Resonance Imaging01:27

Imaging Studies IV: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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Introduction:Magnetic Resonance Imaging, or MRI, can include a specialized imaging technique of the urinary system known as Magnetic Resonance Urography (MRU). This radiation-free technique uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed images with the help of a computer. MRU is particularly effective for visualizing fluid-filled structures like the kidneys, ureters, and bladder.Applications of MRI in the Genitourinary SystemKidneys and Ureters: MRI detects tumors, cysts,...
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Assessment of Diffusion and Perfusion01:17

Assessment of Diffusion and Perfusion

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Understanding and evaluating diffusion and perfusion is critical in assessing a patient's respiratory and circulatory health. These processes play key roles in maintaining the body's internal environment, ensuring that tissues receive adequate oxygen while waste products are efficiently removed.
The Role of Diffusion in Respiration
Diffusion is the process by which molecules move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. In the respiratory system, this...
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Incidence and Short- to Intermediate-Term Oncological Outcomes of Pathological T0 Prostate Cancer After Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy: A Multicenter, Retrospective Cohort Study in Japan (MSUG94 Group).

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 24, 2026

A Cognitive Fusion-guided Prostate Biopsy Using Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Transrectal Ultrasound
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IgG4-Related Prostatitis Detected by Whole-Body Diffusion-Weighted Imaging With Background Body Signal Suppression

Hajime Kido1, Terumi Kamisawa2, Keigo Setoguchi3

  • 1Department of Urology, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, Tokyo, JPN.

Cureus
|March 23, 2026
PubMed
Summary

IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a rare condition affecting the prostate. Whole-body diffusion-weighted imaging (DWIBS) effectively detected IgG4-related prostatitis and monitored treatment response.

Area of Science:

  • Immunology
  • Radiology
  • Urology

Background:

  • IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a systemic fibro-inflammatory condition.
Keywords:
diffusion-weighted imaging with background body signal suppressionigg4igg4-related diseaseprostate biopsyprostatitis

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  • Prostate involvement in IgG4-RD, known as IgG4-related prostatitis, is uncommon.
  • IgG4-related prostatitis often presents with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and is typically associated with multiorgan disease.