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Penile Skin Bridges After Circumcision and Penile Surgery: Surgical Management and Preventive Considerations
Sabri Cansaran1, Özlem Balcı, Serdar Moralıoğlu
1From the Department of Pediatric Surgery, University of Health Sciences Zeynep Kamil Maternity and Children's Diseases Health Training and Research Center, Istanbul, Turkey.
Insights
Penile skin bridges, a rare complication of penile surgery, can be effectively treated with surgical excision. This technique offers favorable outcomes and no recurrence in pediatric patients.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Urology
- Surgical Complications
- Reconstructive Surgery
Background:
- Penile skin bridges are uncommon late complications following circumcision and other penile surgeries.
- They occur due to adherence of raw epithelial surfaces during healing, forming fibrotic tracts.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the clinical presentations, anatomical variations, surgical management, and outcomes of pediatric patients with symptomatic penile skin bridges.
Main Methods:
- A retrospective descriptive case series of pediatric patients treated for penile skin bridges between 2019 and 2025.
- Analysis included clinical characteristics, bridge patterns, surgical techniques, and outcomes with at least a 6-month follow-up.
Main Results:
- Four male patients (median age 10.5 years) presented with penile skin bridges a median of 7.75 years after primary penile surgery.
- Surgical excision with tension-free closure, including local skin flaps in one case, was performed under general anesthesia.
- All patients experienced complete wound healing without complications, resolution of pain, and no recurrences at a median 3-year follow-up.
Conclusions:
- Penile skin bridges can occur after various pediatric penile surgeries.
- Complete surgical excision with tension-free closure provides favorable short-term and mid-term outcomes with no recurrence.
Objective:
Penile skin bridges are uncommon late complications of circumcision and penile surgery, occurring when raw epithelial surfaces adhere during healing and form fibrotic tracts. This study aimed to describe the clinical presentations, anatomic variations, surgical management techniques, and outcomes of pediatric patients treated for symptomatic penile skin bridges.
Methods:
This retrospective descriptive case series included patients who presented with penile skin bridges after circumcision or other penile surgeries between 2019 and 2025. Clinical characteristics, bridge anatomic patterns, surgical techniques, and outcomes with a minimum 6- month follow-up were analyzed.
Results:
Four male patients (median age 10.5 y, range: 4.5 to 14) presented with penile skin bridges at a median of 7.75 years after primary surgery (circumcision n = 2, circumcision with curvature correction n = 1, hypospadias repair n = 1). Bridge patterns included single dorsal or lateral bridges (n = 2) and multiple bridges involving several quadrants (n = 2). All patients underwent complete surgical excision under general anesthesia with 6/0 polydioxanone suture closure; local skin flaps were required in one case to achieve tension-free repair. At a median follow-up of 3 years (range: 9 mo to 6.5 y), all wounds healed without complications, pain resolved completely in symptomatic patients, and no recurrences were observed.
Conclusions:
Penile skin bridges may develop after various pediatric penile surgeries, including circumcision, hypospadias repair, and curvature correction. Complete surgical excision with tension-free closure, using local skin flaps when needed, resulted in favorable short-term and mid-term outcomes with no recurrences.
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