Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 27, 2026

Author Spotlight: Epigenetic Modifications and Metabolic Rewiring as Targets for Cancer Therapy
07:20

Author Spotlight: Epigenetic Modifications and Metabolic Rewiring as Targets for Cancer Therapy

Published on: October 18, 2024

1.1K

Unraveling the complexity of the histone code: implications for gene regulation and disease

Kiera L Malone1, Ajit K Singh1, James M Lignos1

  • 1Department of Pharmacology, Larner College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, 05405, USA.

Genome Biology
|March 25, 2026
PubMed

Keywords:
And erasersChromatin architectureChromatin dynamicsChromatin remodelingCombinatorial histone modificationsEpigenetic dysregulationEpigenetic regulatory mechanismsEpigeneticsHistone codeHistone crosstalkHistone post-translational modifications (PTMs)Histone tailsHistone-binding domainsNucleosomesReadersTranscriptional regulation through chromatinWriters

More Related Videos

Global Level Quantification of Histone Post-Translational Modifications in a 3D Cell Culture Model of Hepatic Tissue08:12

Global Level Quantification of Histone Post-Translational Modifications in a 3D Cell Culture Model of Hepatic Tissue

Published on: May 5, 2022

4.6K
Extraction of Histones from Clinical Specimens for Epigenetic Profiling by Mass Spectrometry10:54

Extraction of Histones from Clinical Specimens for Epigenetic Profiling by Mass Spectrometry

Published on: November 21, 2025

800

Related Concept Videos

Histone Modification02:32

Histone Modification

The histone proteins have a flexible N-terminal tail extending out from the nucleosome. These histone tails are often subjected to post-translational modifications such as acetylation, methylation, phosphorylation, and ubiquitination. Particular combinations of these modifications form “histone codes” that influence the chromatin folding and tissue-specific gene expression.
Acetylation
The enzyme histone acetyltransferase adds acetyl group to the histones. Another enzyme, histone...
17.2K
Histone Modification02:32

Histone Modification

4.9K
Epigenetic Regulation01:37

Epigenetic Regulation

Epigenetic changes alter the physical structure of the DNA without changing the genetic sequence and often regulate whether genes are turned on or off. This regulation ensures that each cell produces only proteins necessary for its function. For example, proteins that promote bone growth are not produced in muscle cells. Epigenetic mechanisms play an essential role in healthy development. Conversely, precisely regulated epigenetic mechanisms are disrupted in diseases like cancer.
X-chromosome...
4.2K
Epigenetic Regulation01:46

Epigenetic Regulation

Epigenetic mechanisms play an essential role in healthy development. Conversely, precisely regulated epigenetic mechanisms are disrupted in diseases like cancer.
34.2K
Epigenetic Regulation01:46

Epigenetic Regulation

26.3K
Spreading of Chromatin Modifications02:25

Spreading of Chromatin Modifications

The histone proteins in the nucleosomes are post-translationally modified (PTM) to increase or decrease access to DNA. The commonly observed PTMs are methylation, acetylation, phosphorylation, and ubiquitination of lysine amino acids in the histone H3 tail region. These histone modifications have specific meaning for the cell. Hence, they are called "histone code". The protein complex involved in histone modification is termed as "reader-writer" complex.
Writers
The writer...
9.9K