The experience of assistive technology use amongst older adults with multiple sclerosis depends on their device and...

Assistive technology (AT) can enable older adults with MS to participate in daily activities and promote ageing-in-place. Identifying types of AT used, for which purpose(s), and the overall experiences of using AT among this population may inform healthcare and AT acquisition practices. Objective was to describe: 1) the types of AT older adults with MS living in Ontario, Canada used to support engagement with daily activities and for which purpose(s) (self-care, productivity, and leisure) and 2) their experiences with the acquisition and funding processes.

Participants (n = 12) engaged in an interview including a card sorting activity, where participants organised 53 cards of various AT (e.g. powered wheelchair, shower chair) by frequency of use (always, sometimes, never) and purpose(s) of use (self-care, productivity, leisure). Questions regarding AT acquisition and funding followed.

Participants were primarily female (75%), with average age of 60 years. Most participants felt AT (e.g. smartphones, mobility equipment, and bathing/toileting devices) supported self-care (e.g. bathing, toileting, mobility) and productive activities (e.g. organisation, planning, personal or work tasks). Participants used AT to engage in daily activities, with experiences ranging from positive to negative, depending on the context (device, environment). Acquisition and funding process experiences varied depending on financial situations and health provider involvement.

Older adults with MS living in Ontario, Canada use a range of AT to participate in self-care, productivity, and leisure activities. Findings related to frustration demonstrate a need to improve the AT acquisition processes for promoting ageing-in-place for older adults with MS.