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Updated: Mar 27, 2026

Upper-extremity Approach for Secondary Access in Transfemoral Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation
Published on: August 8, 2025
Novel EBU Catheter-Assisted Parallel Wire Technique for Difficult Aortic Valve Crossing (EUPASS)
Hui-Chin Lai1, Yu-Chuan Chuang2, Chia-Ning Liu3
1Departments of Anesthesiology and Cardiovascular Center, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan; National Chung-Hsing University School of Medicine, Taichung, Taiwan; National Yang-Ming-Chiao-Tung University School of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan; Cardiovascular Research Center, National Chung-Hsing University School of Medicine, Taichung, Taiwan.
Abstract:
Difficult retrograde crossing of a severely stenotic aortic valve remains a key technical limitation during transcatheter aortic valve interventions. We describe a novel EBU catheter-assisted parallel wire technique for retrograde aortic valve crossing (EUPASS) that enables 3-dimensional coaxial alignment and controlled guidewire advancement across the valve. EUPASS was applied as a bailout (n = 16) or primary (n = 7) strategy in 23 of 164 patients with severe aortic stenosis and complex anatomy, including frequent bicuspid valves (8 in 23, or 34.8%) and horizontal aortic angulation (16 in 23, or 69.6%). Using a single guiding catheter and parallel straight and looped guidewires, valve crossing and left ventricular apical wire positioning were achieved in all cases, typically within 2 minutes, without procedural complications. The technique provided a stable rail for seamless continuation of balloon valvuloplasty or transcatheter aortic valve replacement. EUPASS represents a simple and reproducible technical solution for challenging retrograde aortic valve crossing.

