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Introducing Compassionate Care to Undergraduate Health Science Students and Evaluating Its Implementation: A Pilot
Spyridon Rigatos1, Christos Lionis2, Mary Gouva3
1Department of Nursing, University of Patras, Patras, GRC.
This pilot study shows that asynchronous digital training significantly improved empathy and compassionate care skills in healthcare students. The intervention helped bridge competency gaps between different departments, enhancing overall student development.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Digital Pedagogy
- Healthcare Professional Development
Background:
- Healthcare education struggles with an "empathy crisis," where students' empathy declines during clinical training.
- Compassionate care is vital for patient outcomes but often neglected in biomedical curricula.
- Asynchronous digital pedagogy presents a scalable solution to enhance humanistic aspects of care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the impact of an asynchronous, distance-based educational intervention on empathy and compassionate care.
- To assess changes in undergraduate healthcare students from Nursing, Physiotherapy, and Medicine departments.
- To explore the potential of digital tools in addressing the empathy crisis in medical education.
Main Methods:
- A pilot pre- and post-intervention study with 50 undergraduate healthcare students.
- A five-module asynchronous digital course focused on compassionate care applications.
- Assessment of empathy and compassion using the Toronto Empathy Questionnaire (TEQ) and Compassion Competence Scale (CCS).
Main Results:
- Statistically significant improvements in total empathy scores (TEQ) from 47.00 to 55.00 (p<0.05).
- Increased proportion of participants with higher-than-normal empathy from 58% to 88% (p<0.05).
- Significant gains in compassionate competence dimensions (Communication, Sensitivity, Insight) and a "convergence effect" narrowing inter-faculty gaps.
Conclusions:
- Structured, distance-based compassionate care training positively impacts empathy and compassion competencies.
- Asynchronous digital interventions show promise in enhancing essential humanistic skills in healthcare students.
- The study suggests a viable method to combat the empathy crisis in healthcare education.
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