Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Assembly of Cytoskeletal Filaments01:18

Assembly of Cytoskeletal Filaments

28.3K
Cytoskeletal filaments are polymeric forms of smaller protein subunits. However, individual cytoskeletal filaments may easily disassemble or associate with other similar filaments to form rigid structures. Microfilaments, made of actin monomers, rely on actin-binding proteins to form bundles and create networks of individual actin filaments. Microtubules rely on microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs) to form sturdy cylindrical structures. However, the proteins involved in forming complex...
28.3K
Binary Fission01:20

Binary Fission

66.9K
Fission is the division of a single entity into two or more parts, which regenerate into separate entities that resemble the original. Organisms in the Archaea and Bacteria domains reproduce using binary fission, in which a parent cell splits into two parts that can each grow to the size of the original parent cell. This asexual method of reproduction produces cells that are all genetically identical.
66.9K
Binary Fission01:26

Binary Fission

5.5K
Binary fission is the primary mode of asexual reproduction in prokaryotes, such as bacteria. It results in the production of two genetically identical daughter cells. This highly efficient process ensures the rapid propagation of bacterial populations under favorable conditions and involves coordinated cellular and molecular events.DNA Replication and SeparationThe process begins with the replication of the bacterial chromosome. The circular DNA molecule unwinds at a specific origin of...
5.5K
Assembly of Complex Microtubule Structures01:32

Assembly of Complex Microtubule Structures

2.8K
Complex microtubule structures are present in resting cells and in dividing cells. In resting cells, they are responsible for maintaining the cellular architecture, tracks for intracellular transport, positioning of organelles, assembly of cilia and flagella. They mediate the bipolar spindle assembly for chromosomal segregation and positioning of the cell division plate in dividing cells. The formation of microtubule complex structures depends on the cell type, cell stage, and cell function.
2.8K
Assembly of Signaling Complexes01:30

Assembly of Signaling Complexes

7.1K
Multiprotein signaling complexes are formed in a dynamic process involving protein-protein interactions at the cytoplasmic domain of transmembrane receptors or enzymatic and non-enzymatic proteins associated with the receptor. These complexes ensure the activation and propagation of intracellular signals that regulate cell functions.
Interaction domains in cell signaling
Interaction domains recognize exposed features of their binding partners containing post-translationally modified sequences,...
7.1K
Disassembly of Intermediate Filaments01:35

Disassembly of Intermediate Filaments

2.8K
Intermediate filaments (IFs) do not undergo spontaneous disassembly. Enzymes, kinases, and phosphatases add and remove phosphates from specific sites to regulate their disassembly. The IF concentration in the cytoplasm also regulates the disassembly. If the concentration crosses a threshold, it activates the protein kinases in the vicinity, allowing the phosphorylation of IFs.
Keratin proteins, found at the cell periphery near cell junctions, undergo a cycle of assembly and disassembly. In Type...
2.8K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Nanozyme Catalysis Restores Hair Follicle Integrity by Reversing Peroxisomal Collapse.

ACS nano·2026
Same author

Oxidative Stress-Responsive Chemo-Physical Deformation of Hydrogel with Pygo2 Knockdown for Prevention of Kidney Fibrosis.

Advanced healthcare materials·2026
Same author

FP-ZOO: Fast Patch-Based Zeroth Order Optimization for Black-Box Adversarial Attacks on Vision Models.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2025
Same author

Cloud edge enabled stacked ensemble learning framework with meta model for situation aware maritime traffic monitoring and control systems.

Scientific reports·2025
Same author

Progressing future osteoarthritis treatment toward precision medicine: integrating regenerative medicine, gene therapy and circadian biology.

Experimental & molecular medicine·2025
Same author

Targeting ROS in osteoclasts within the OA environment: A novel therapeutic strategy for osteoarthritis management.

Journal of tissue engineering·2024
Same journal

MT-MRI for detection of renal interstitial fibrosis in renovascular disease.

Scientific reports·2026
Same journal

Detection of underground objects from GPR data using a lightweight YOLO-based approach.

Scientific reports·2026
Same journal

Early systemic inflammatory-metabolic trajectory phenotypes are associated with survival outcomes in metastatic renal cell carcinoma treated with nivolumab.

Scientific reports·2026
Same journal

Water balance components in a dry-seeded rice-wheat system: Untangling the effects of tillage and mulching practices.

Scientific reports·2026
Same journal

Topological approaches to quantum tensor train compression via ZX-calculus and SVD.

Scientific reports·2026
Same journal

determinants of flood impacts and adaptive capacity among market vendors in Walukuba-Masese, Jinja city, Uganda.

Scientific reports·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 29, 2026

Generating Transgenic Plants with Single-copy Insertions Using BIBAC-GW Binary Vector
12:08

Generating Transgenic Plants with Single-copy Insertions Using BIBAC-GW Binary Vector

Published on: March 28, 2018

13.4K

Stack-based static WebAssembly binary slicing and mutation for generating valid sub-binaries.

GyeongTaek Choi1, Seungho Jeon2

  • 1Department of Information Security, School of Cybersecurity, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea.

Scientific Reports
|March 28, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces algorithms to automatically generate diverse and valid WebAssembly (Wasm) sub-binaries. These methods address the need for varied Wasm binaries for security verification, overcoming limitations of collecting real-world samples.

Keywords:
MutationProgram slicingStatic analysisWebAssembly

More Related Videos

Generation of Native, Untagged Huntingtin Exon1 Monomer and Fibrils Using a SUMO Fusion Strategy
11:22

Generation of Native, Untagged Huntingtin Exon1 Monomer and Fibrils Using a SUMO Fusion Strategy

Published on: June 27, 2018

8.5K
Transient Gene Expression in Tobacco using Gibson Assembly and the Gene Gun
12:02

Transient Gene Expression in Tobacco using Gibson Assembly and the Gene Gun

Published on: April 18, 2014

21.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 29, 2026

Generating Transgenic Plants with Single-copy Insertions Using BIBAC-GW Binary Vector
12:08

Generating Transgenic Plants with Single-copy Insertions Using BIBAC-GW Binary Vector

Published on: March 28, 2018

13.4K
Generation of Native, Untagged Huntingtin Exon1 Monomer and Fibrils Using a SUMO Fusion Strategy
11:22

Generation of Native, Untagged Huntingtin Exon1 Monomer and Fibrils Using a SUMO Fusion Strategy

Published on: June 27, 2018

8.5K
Transient Gene Expression in Tobacco using Gibson Assembly and the Gene Gun
12:02

Transient Gene Expression in Tobacco using Gibson Assembly and the Gene Gun

Published on: April 18, 2014

21.9K

Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Software Engineering
  • Cybersecurity

Background:

  • WebAssembly (Wasm) enables high-performance applications in browsers and other environments.
  • Security verification of Wasm execution environments is crucial due to its expanding use.
  • Collecting diverse Wasm binaries from the wild for verification is challenging and limited.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop automatic generation techniques for valid and semantically rich WebAssembly binaries.
  • To address the need for diverse Wasm binaries for effective security verification.
  • To overcome limitations of real-world Wasm binary collection.

Main Methods:

  • Extraction of closure slices from a base WebAssembly binary using static program slicing.
  • Application of a stack balance correction algorithm to ensure syntactic validity of functions.
  • Assembly of generated functions into complete binaries, enhanced with instruction-level mutation for diversity.

Main Results:

  • Proposed algorithms successfully generate valid and semantically rich WebAssembly sub-binaries.
  • Techniques ensure syntactic completeness and introduce diversity through instruction-level mutation.
  • Experimental evaluation demonstrates the effectiveness and efficiency of the generation algorithms.

Conclusions:

  • The developed algorithms offer a promising solution for automatically generating diverse WebAssembly binaries.
  • This approach facilitates more robust security verification of WebAssembly execution environments.
  • The method overcomes the limitations of relying solely on real-world Wasm binary samples.