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Navigating Borders: Language, Identity, and Schooling Among Return Migrant University Students
Mónica L Jacobo Suárez1, Colette Despagne Broxner2
1Department of Politics and Culture, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Xochimilco, Mexico City 04960, Mexico.
Educational paths influence language and identity for students educated in the U.S. and Mexico. Universities should value students' diverse linguistic and cultural backgrounds as assets.
Area of Science:
- Sociolinguistics
- Education Studies
- Transnationalism Studies
Background:
- Return migrant students educated across the U.S. and Mexico face unique challenges.
- Understanding their educational trajectories is crucial for identity development and language maintenance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine how educational trajectories shape language maintenance and identity among return migrant students in Mexican universities.
- To identify how transnational schooling configurations impact bilingual development and identity negotiation.
Main Methods:
- Multi-sited qualitative case study design.
- In-depth interviews and reconstructed educational histories.
- Comparative analysis across generational cohorts, age of return, and educational trajectories.
Main Results:
- Identified four distinct educational profiles based on transnational schooling.
- Demonstrated how institutional monoglossic ideologies contrast with students' strategic use of transnational resources.
- Showcased differentiated conditions for language use, bilingual development, and identity negotiation.
Conclusions:
- Transnational educational pathways create diverse experiences for return migrant students.
- Students actively mobilize linguistic and cultural repertoires to navigate educational settings.
- Policy and pedagogy should recognize and value students' transnational assets.
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