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Updated: Mar 31, 2026

Force System with Vertical V-Bends: A 3D In Vitro Assessment of Elastic and Rigid Rectangular Archwires
Published on: July 24, 2018
Danlin Lai1, Baoliang Lai2, Liang Xu1
1Department of Stomatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China; Department of Stomatology, National Regional Medical Center, Binhai Campus of the First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Virtual simulation training for orthodontic bracket placement resulted in greater accuracy in mesiodistal and buccolingual directions compared to traditional methods. This pilot study suggests virtual simulation is a valuable addition to dental education curricula.
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