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Updated: Mar 31, 2026

Modulation of the Neurophysiological Response to Fearful and Stressful Stimuli Through Repetitive Religious Chanting
Published on: November 4, 2021
Frequent loving kindness meditation relates to lower anxiety in long term practitioners through higher self
Jose Ramon Yela1, Jose Buz2, Antonio Crego3
1Faculty of Psychology, Pontifical University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain. jryelabe@upsa.es.
Abstract:
Little is known about the variables influencing the efficacy of mindfulness-based interventions among long-term practitioners. This study examined the association between Loving-Kindness Compassion Meditation (LKCM) practice and anxiety levels in 60 experienced meditators. We analyzed practice duration, frequency, self-compassion, and cognitive fusion. Results indicated no direct association between years of practice and anxiety. However, a moderated serial mediation model showed that the benefits are related to the frequency of practice. Weekly practice frequency moderated the relationship between years of meditation and self-compassion; furthermore, self-compassion was associated with lower cognitive fusion and this, in turn, with lower anxiety levels. Notably, high self-compassion was evident early in daily practitioners, whereas comparable levels were only observed in less frequent practitioners. These findings suggest that self-compassion and cognitive flexibility are critical components in prolonged meditation, highlighting the pivotal role of practice consistency over time.
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