Prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections among children in rural India
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Updated: Mar 31, 2026

Comparative Analysis of Automatic Fecal Analyzer versus Direct Wet Smear Microscopy for Detecting Parasitic Infections in Stool Samples
Published on: April 25, 2025
Dipak Patanvadia1, Pankti Pargi1, Rekha Kishori1
1Department of Microbiology, Zydus Medical College, Dahod, Gujarat, India.
Insights
Intestinal parasite infections are common in children, affecting their health and development. Identifying specific parasites is crucial for effective prevention and treatment strategies.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Infectious Diseases
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Intestinal parasite infections (IPIs) are linked to environmental and socioeconomic factors.
- These infections can cause malnutrition, diarrhea, anemia, and impaired growth in children.
- Understanding IPI prevalence is vital for child health initiatives.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections among children.
- To analyze stool samples for parasitic presence and associated indicators.
- To emphasize the need for species-level identification of parasites.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of 211 stool samples (115 male, 96 female).
- Macroscopic, microscopic, and occult blood examinations were performed.
- Data collected on infection status.
Main Results:
- A total of 43 out of 211 samples (20.4%) tested positive for IPIs.
- High prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections was observed in the study group.
- The study highlights significant public health concern.
Conclusions:
- Intestinal parasitic infections pose a significant health risk to children.
- Effective control requires accurate identification of parasite species.
- Further research and targeted interventions are necessary.
Abstract:
Intestinal parasite infections are triggered by climate, social status, occupation, personal hygiene, and educational status, resulting in malnutrition, diarrhea, blood loss, impaired work capacity, and decreased growth. Therefore, it is of interest to record Intestinal Parasitic Infections (IPIs) among youngsters. Hence, a total of 211 stool samples (115 male and 96 female) so as analyzed for macroscopic, microscopic, and occult blood. The analysis revealed that 43 out of 211 samples were positive. Thus, high prevalence of IPIs among children is observed. Hence, it is essential to limit parasitic infection by identifying the parasite at the species level.
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