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Inviting ecosystems into the exposome framework.

Claire Villette1, Gary W Miller2, Jean Sibilia3

  • 1Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, IPHC UMR7178, Strasbourg, France.

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|March 30, 2026
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The exposome framework, focusing on human health, should integrate ecosystems. This approach reveals shared exposures and nature-based solutions for human well-being and environmental health.

Keywords:
boomerang effectecosystem healthexposomeinterdependencymirror researchnature-based solutionsone health

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Area of Science:

  • Environmental Health
  • Ecology
  • Human Health

Background:

  • The exposome framework traditionally centers on human health exposures.
  • Ecosystems are currently considered peripherally within the exposome concept.
  • Growing evidence highlights the interdependence of human health and natural environments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose the integration of ecosystems into the exposome framework.
  • To explore the benefits of a holistic human-ecosystem exposome approach.
  • To identify new avenues for understanding human-nature interactions and health.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual framework development.
  • Literature review on human-nature interdependencies.
  • Analysis of existing exposome research limitations.

Main Results:

  • Integrating ecosystems reveals shared environmental exposures affecting both humans and wildlife.
  • Identifies 'boomerang effects' where environmental degradation impacts human health.
  • Highlights the potential for nature-based solutions to address health challenges.

Conclusions:

  • Expanding the exposome to include ecosystems offers a more comprehensive understanding of health determinants.
  • This integrated approach can identify critical environmental factors and promote sustainable, healthy environments for all species.
  • It supports the development of nature-based solutions for public health and ecological resilience.