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Complement-Mediated Hemolytic Anemia Triggered by Adenovirus Infection in a Pediatric Patient
Gordon Fuller1, Malcolm Anderson2
1Pediatrics, Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine, Denver, USA.
Paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria (PCH) in children is a rare hemolytic anemia triggered by viral infections. This case highlights adenovirus as a potential cause, emphasizing prompt diagnosis and supportive care for recovery.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Hematology
- Immunology
Background:
- Paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria (PCH) is a rare complement-mediated hemolytic anemia in children.
- It is typically triggered by viral infections and mediated by Donath-Landsteiner antibodies.
- Cold exposure induces intravascular hemolysis in affected individuals.
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