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Predicting Cybersickness Trend and Extent Based on FMS Labeled Dataset
IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
|March 31, 2026
Summary
Predicting virtual reality cybersickness in real-time is crucial. A new dataset, excluding physiological data, enables reliable prediction using motion profiles and sickness ratings, enhanced by user details.
Area of Science:
- Virtual Reality
- Human-Computer Interaction
- Neuroscience
Background:
- Cybersickness impedes virtual reality (VR) adoption.
- Existing predictive models often use post-experience labels and physiological data, limiting real-time application.
- Dynamic nature of cybersickness necessitates continuous monitoring and prediction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a practical dataset for real-time cybersickness prediction.
- To enable reliable prediction models without complex physiological sensors.
- To improve the accuracy of cybersickness prediction by incorporating user-specific factors.
Main Methods:
- Created a publicly available dataset with dense, on-demand sickness level annotations (every 0.5 seconds) using the Fast Motion Sickness (FMS) scale.
- Excluded difficult-to-collect physiological signals, focusing on content motion profiles and FMS data.
- Trained predictive models using the novel dataset, including user-specific parameters like age and gender.
Main Results:
- Predictive models trained on the new dataset achieved reliable cybersickness prediction.
- Models incorporating user-specific parameters demonstrated improved prediction accuracy.
- The dataset's design facilitates practical, real-time application in VR environments.
Conclusions:
- A practical dataset enabling real-time cybersickness prediction is now available.
- Content motion profiles and FMS data are sufficient for reliable prediction, especially with user personalization.
- This work addresses key limitations in current cybersickness research, paving the way for smoother VR experiences.

