Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 2, 2026

A Protocol to Set Up Needle-Free Connector with Positive Displacement on Central Venous Catheter in Intensive Care Unit
Published on: July 13, 2019
The Effect of Electronic Health Record-Based Central Line Maintenance Documentation on CLABSI Rates across Intensive
İlker Devrim1, Hincal Ozbakir1, Yeliz Oruc2
1Department of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Dr. Behçet Uz Children's Diseases and Surgery Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Türkiye.
Insights
Transitioning to electronic health records for central line care significantly reduced bloodstream infections in pediatric intensive care units. This digital shift improved compliance and patient safety, especially in neonatal intensive care units.
Area of Science:
- Infection Control and Prevention
- Health Informatics
- Pediatric Critical Care Medicine
Background:
- Central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) pose a significant threat in pediatric intensive care units (PICUs), increasing patient morbidity and limiting treatment options.
- Effective monitoring of CLABSI prevention bundles is crucial, but data from pediatric settings are scarce.
- Electronic health record (EHR) systems offer potential for enhanced documentation and compliance monitoring.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the impact of transitioning from paper-based to EHR-based documentation for central line maintenance on CLABSI rates in pediatric ICUs.
- To assess changes in CLABSI prevention bundle compliance following the implementation of EHR-based documentation.
- To compare CLABSI rates between paper-based and EHR-based documentation periods across different pediatric intensive care settings.
Main Methods:
- A retrospective cohort study comparing pre- and post-transition periods in neonatal (NICU), pediatric surgery (PSICU), and pediatric (PICU) ICUs.
- CLABSI prevention bundle compliance was assessed via manual checklists (paper-based) and EHR documentation (EHR-based).
- CLABSI rates were calculated per 1,000 catheter-days, with statistical analysis of changes observed.
Main Results:
- Overall CLABSI rates decreased significantly from 5.32 to 2.46 per 1,000 catheter-days (p=0.008) after the transition to EHR-based documentation.
- Specific reductions were noted in the NICU (6.20 to 2.13, p=0.028) and PSICU (1.45 to 0).
- While rates decreased in the PICU (5.38 to 3.24), the change was not statistically significant (p>0.05).
Conclusions:
- Transitioning to EHR-based documentation for central line maintenance is associated with a significant reduction in CLABSI rates in pediatric ICUs, particularly the NICU.
- EHR systems enhance compliance monitoring, promote standardization of care, and serve as an effective tool for infection prevention.
- The findings underscore the value of health informatics in improving patient safety and outcomes in critical pediatric care settings.
Abstract:
Central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) are a significant concern in pediatric intensive care units (PICUs), leading to increased morbidity and limited treatment options. Electronic health record (EHR)-based documentation for monitoring CLABSIs may enhance bundle compliance and reduce infection rates. However, data in pediatric settings are limited.This study evaluated the impact of transitioning from paper-based to EHR-based documentation for central line maintenance on CLABSI rates in intensive care units (ICUs).A retrospective cohort study was conducted between the paper-based period and EHR-based period in the neonatal (NICU), pediatric surgery (PSICU), and pediatric (PICU) ICUs. CLABSI prevention bundle compliance was assessed using manual checklists in the paper-based period and EHR-based documentation in the EHR-based period. CLABSI rates were calculated per 1,000 catheter-days, and bundle adherence was tracked using manual checklists or EHR-based documentation.Among 3,278 patients, overall CLABSI rates decreased from 5.32 to 2.46 per 1,000 catheter-days (p = 0.008). In the NICU, rates dropped from 6.20 to 2.13 (p = 0.028); in the PSICU, from 1.45 to 0; and in the PICU, from 5.38 to 3.24 per 1,000 catheter-days (p > 0.05).Transitioning to EHR-based documentation for central line maintenance significantly reduced CLABSI rates across PICUs, particularly in the NICU. EHR systems improve compliance monitoring, promote standardization, and represent an effective tool for strengthening infection prevention in pediatric critical care.
More Related Videos
10:38Observational Study Protocol for Repeated Clinical Examination and Critical Care Ultrasonography Within the Simple Intensive Care Studies
Published on: January 16, 2019
09:17Use of a Central Venous Line for Fluids, Drugs and Nutrient Administration in a Mouse Model of Critical Illness
Published on: May 2, 2017
Related Concept Videos
Methods of Documentation V: CBE
In CBE, healthcare professionals establish predefined standards of practice that define what constitutes...
Methods of Documentation VII: EMR
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
Guidelines for Nursing Documentation I
Factual:
The following points emphasize the significance of upholding accurate and unbiased documentation in healthcare.
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
Long-Term Care Facilities
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
For example, a patient with a chronic...