ANK1 and EPB41 Variants and The Risk of Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteonecrosis

Shengbao Chen1, Xianmin Zhu2, Zhongzhong Chen3

  • 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Institute of Microsurgery on Extremities, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, National Center for Orthopaedics, Shanghai, China.

Summary

Rare variants in ANK1 and EPB41 genes are linked to steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head (SONFH). These genetic factors compromise red blood cell integrity, increasing SONFH risk when combined with steroid use.

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