Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 3, 2026

Simple Methods for the Preparation of Non-noble Metal Bulk-electrodes for Electrocatalytic Applications
Published on: June 21, 2017
Al-Doping Enables Low-Cost Preparation of High-Performance Na2FePO4F/C Using Commercial FePO4
Wenxin Xia1,2,3, Huan Ye1,2,3, Guoxing Ren1,2,3
1Zhongyuan Critical Metals Laboratory, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China.
Abstract:
Na2FePO4F (NFPF) is a promising cathode material for sodium-ion batteries, yet it is still confronted with a cost-performance trade-off. In this study, a low-cost preparation method of high-performance NFPF cathode materials was proposed via an Al-doping strategy, using commercial FePO4 without premodification. The effect of the Al content on the crystal structure, sodium-ion diffusion kinetics, and electrochemical performance of NFPF was investigated in detail. X-ray diffraction and Rietveld refinements confirmed the high-purity phase. Na1.98Fe0.98Al0.02PO4F/C (NFPF-Al0.02) showed an excellent rate capability (57.7 vs 44.5 mAh·g-1 at 5.0 C) and better cycling stability (93.6% vs 66.7% after 100 cycles at 0.5 C) than the undoped NFPF sample. NFPF-Al0.02 also exhibited an excellent capacity retention of 84.6% after 1000 cycles at 5.0 C. GITT, CV, and EIS results revealed an order-of-magnitude increase in the sodium-ion diffusion coefficient of Al-doped NFPF-Al0.02 compared to that of pristine NFPF. A cost-performance comparison between this work and previous studies was conducted. In summary, this innovative method, which can produce high-performance NFPF cathode materials at low cost, is anticipated to significantly promote the commercialization of NFPF-based sodium-ion batteries.
More Related Videos
09:14Flow-assisted Dielectrophoresis: A Low Cost Method for the Fabrication of High Performance Solution-processable Nanowire Devices
Published on: December 7, 2017
07:45Electrophoretic Crystallization of Ultrathin High-performance Metal-organic Framework Membranes
Published on: August 16, 2018
Related Concept Videos
Ethers from Alcohols: Alcohol Dehydration and Williamson Ether Synthesis
Ethers can be prepared from organic compounds by various methods. Some of them are discussed below,
Preparation of Ethers by Alcohol Dehydration
In this method, in the presence of protic acids, alcohol dehydrates to produce alkenes and ethers under different conditions. For example, in the presence of sulphuric acid, dehydration of ethanol at 413 K yields ethoxyethane, whereas it yields ethene at 443 K.
Preparation of Alcohols via Substitution Reactions
Alcohols can be synthesized from alkyl halides via nucleophilic substitution reactions. The highly polar carbon-halogen bond in the substrate makes halide a good leaving group. The hydroxide ion or water can act as a nucleophile to take the place of halide and form an alcohol. The substitution reactions occur via two different reaction pathways, SN1 or SN2, depending on the nature of carbon attached to the halide.
Primary alcohols are synthesized from primary alkyl halides, and the...
Preparation of Alcohols via Addition Reactions
The acid-catalyzed addition of water to the double bond of alkenes is a large-scale industrial method used to synthesize low-molecular-weight alcohols. An acidic atmosphere is required to allow the hydrogen in the water molecule to act as an electrophile and attack the double bond in an alkene. The addition of a proton to the double bond creates a carbocation intermediate. The proton preferentially bonds to the less substituted end of the double bond to create a more stable carbocation...
Alcohols from Carbonyl Compounds: Reduction
Catalytic hydrogenation is similar to the reduction of an alkene or alkyne by adding H2 across the pi bond in the presence of transition metal catalysts like Raney Ni, Pd–C, Pt, or Ru. Aldehydes and ketones can be reduced by this method, often under mild to moderate heat (25–100°C) and...